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Winery Utilities: Planning, Design and Operation

Autor David R. Storm
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 10 oct 2013

Resursele tehnice pe care le găsim în acest volum sunt fundamentate pe o experiență practică vastă, autorul David R. Storm sintetizând lecțiile învățate din proiectarea și planificarea a aproape 60 de sisteme de utilități pentru unități de vinificație. Observăm că, deși metodele de producție a vinului pot varia regional, cerințele fundamentale pentru infrastructură rămân o constantă universală în industria băuturilor fermentate. Winery Utilities se distinge prin abordarea pragmatică a sistemelor de suport, de la alimentarea cu apă și gestionarea apelor uzate, până la rețelele electrice și sistemele de protecție împotriva incendiilor.

Subliniem rigoarea cu care sunt tratate dimensionarea și fiabilitatea echipamentelor, volumul oferind repere clare pentru inginerii și arhitecții care trebuie să integreze aceste utilități în designul general al unei crame. Stilul este unul tehnic, axat pe specificații de proiectare și eficiență operațională, făcând trecerea de la fundamentele teoretice la realitățile industriale din SUA, Europa sau Australia. În timp ce Unit Operations in Winery, Brewery, and Distillery Design de David E. Block se concentrează pe principiile de inginerie chimică și selecția echipamentelor de proces, volumul de față este complementar prin faptul că acoperă infrastructura critică de utilități fără de care aceste procese nu ar putea funcționa. De asemenea, spre deosebire de Solar Energy in the Winemaking Industry, care explorează o nișă specifică a energiei regenerabile, lucrarea lui Storm oferă o viziune de ansamblu asupra tuturor sistemelor de suport necesare unei funcționări sigure și rentabile.

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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781475769753
ISBN-10: 147576975X
Pagini: 460
Ilustrații: XVIII, 438 p. 94 illus.
Dimensiuni: 152 x 229 x 24 mm
Greutate: 0.61 kg
Ediția:2001
Editura: Springer Us
Colecția Springer
Locul publicării:New York, NY, United States

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De ce să citești această carte

Această lucrare este esențială pentru ingineri, arhitecți și proprietari de crame care au nevoie de un ghid tehnic riguros pentru infrastructura de suport. Cititorul câștigă acces la decenii de experiență în proiectare, învățând cum să dimensioneze corect rețelele de apă și energie pentru a asigura o funcționare eficientă și conformă cu standardele internaționale de siguranță.


Descriere scurtă

This book has been written for an eclectic audience of winery developers (owners), winemakers with utility responsibilities (real or implied), winery design professionals (architects and engineers), and university-level enol­ ogy professors, all of whom at sometime in their careers must address the subject of winery site utilities as a distinct and important element of their jobs. Wine and other fermented beverages in one form or another are pro­ duced commercially in almost all temperate zones of the world. Utility requirements for wineries, which use grapes as the fermentable sugar source, are the focus of this reference book, although similarities in fun­ damental production processes for other subdivisions of the fermented beverage industry may find useful reference information in the chapters which follow. Wine production methods may differ somewhat from country to coun­ try, but the sizing, need for reliability, ease of operation, and cost-effec­ tiveness of water, wastewater, electrical, fire protection, and other support systems remain nearly universally constant. Of necessity, the author's past planning and design experience with nearly 60 winery utility systems, will xi xii Preface emphasize contemporary design fundamentals related to the U.S. wine industry. However, where possible, opportunities will be taken to relate American practice to, for example, European, Australian, and South Amer­ ican wine industries where discrete differences in utility systems have been observed by the author or discovered in the literature research that was part of the production effort for this volume.

Cuprins

Introduction. Winery Classification. Required Utility Services. Electrical Load Planning. Power Distribution System Alternatives. Voltage Considerations and Preferences. Electrical Requirements for Process Equipment. Electrical Requirements for Process Equipment. Electrical Powers Considerations for Non-U.S. Wine Producing Countries. Analysis of Rate Structures and Service Contracts. Energy Considerations in Winery Lighting Controls, Instrumentation, Utility Systems Monitoring Status, and Alarms. Power Loss and Surge Protection. Operations and Maintenance of Electrical Systems. Telecommunications. Definition. Business Aspects and Winery Communications Needs. Technology Changes Influencing Equipment Choices. System Choices. Limitations and Advantages. Telecommunications, Security, Computer and Wine Industry Focused Software, Maintenance and Operations of Telecommunication Systems. Sanitation. Stream and Hot Water. Winery Design Concepts. Winery Age and Sanitation. Cleaning System Options. Water Use Planning Guidelines. Boilers and Boiler Water Quality. Primer on Boilers. Alternative Winery Sources for Hot Water Maintenance and Operation of Stream/ Hot Water Systems. Refrigeration, Ventilation and Air Conditioning. Scope. Basic Principles. Refrigerants. Fermentation Heat Balance and Tank Thermal Stratification. Ventilation and Night Air Cooling. Insulation and Solar Energy Considerations. Operation and Maintenance. Portable Water Supply Systems. Winery Site Water Resources Assessments. Winery Water Development and Environmental Impact Issues. Pressure Requirements. Water Meters, Water Storage. Water Treatment. Water Conservation. Piping. Pipe Materials and Secondary Contamination. Bottled Water Service. Standby Emergency Power. Economical Oversizing of Water System Components for Future Expendance. Water System Operation and Maintenance. Irrigation Water Supply Systems and Reclaimed Wastewater. Irrigation of Winery and Vineyard Functions. Conflicts in Recycled Water Supply and Vineyard Irrigation Demand. Vineyard Water Requirements Systems and Equipment. Operation and Maintenance of Reclaimed Wastewater. Drip Irrigation Systems. Wastewater Systems: Overview and System Separation Philosophy. Treatment and Disposal of Sanitary Wastewater. Winery Process Wastewater. Operation and Maintenance of Process Wastewater. Treatment and Disposal System. Liquefied Petroleum Gas Systems. Introduction. Gaseous Fuel Characteristics. Design Details Odorizes LP-Gas Forklift. Garaging and Gas Lead Detection Pressure Relief Valve. Operational Maintenance of LP-Gas Systems. Other Forklift Options. Fire Protection Systems Winery Hazard and Occupancy Class. Fire Threats. Structural Features for Fire Prevention and Spread Contaminant. Fire Protection System Testing Institutes. Fire Protection Water Supply System. Fire Alarms and Instrumentation. Sprinkler Systems. Miscellaneous Fire Protection Systems. Solid Waste Systems Overview. Laws and Regulations Governing the Handling of Solid Waste. Winery Solid Waste Characterization. Winery Waste Generation Rate Estimates Solid Waste Containers and Equipment Solid Waste System Operation and Maintenance Wineries and Adopt-A-Highway Programs. Winery Utilities and Health Prevention and Safety Programs. Human Behavior and High-Risk Job Activities. Workers Compensation Law. Winery Operations and Air Resources. Noise Confined Space Regulations. Machinery Guards. Walking and Working Surfaces. Site Utilities and Health and Safety Planning