Ethics in Practice
Editat de Hugh Lafolletteen Limba Engleză Paperback – 29 apr 2025
"This new edition of Ethics in Practice offers a cornucopia of 72 expertly-edited texts - both canonical and contemporary - on a wonderfully wide selection of topics in moral theory and applied ethics. Students, teachers, and researchers will find in it a practically endless source of thought-provoking and conversation-sparking readings."
-STUART GREEN, Distinguished Professor of Law, Rutgers University
"Those of us who write and teach in practical ethics owe a debt of gratitude to Hugh LaFollette for assembling this superb collection of important contributions to the core theoretical questions and pressing contemporary issues in moral philosophy."
-CHRISTOPHER HEATH WELLMAN, Washington University in St. Louis
Ethics in Practice has guided students through the ethical dimensions of controversial debates for more than two decades, providing the knowledge required to confront difficult questions in various practical moral contexts. Now in its sixth edition, this field-defining textbook explores a wide range of global, local, and personal ethical issues while presenting the historical basis of key developments in ethical theory.
Editor Hugh LaFollette, highly regarded for his contributions in the field of practical ethics, critically integrates ethical theory with discussion of applied examples of economic injustice, discrimination, incarceration, genetic modification, gun control, torture, euthanasia, hate speech, and more. Throughout the book, student-friendly introductions clarify complex concepts and highlight the theoretical and practical aspects of each issue discussed.
This new edition is fully revised to reflect the latest empirical evidence and applications, including new and updated case studies, examples, data, and references. Entirely new essays address topics such as punishment, sentencing, assassination, the environment, epistemic vices, pragmatic ethics, biomedical technologies, and abortion in the post-Dobbs era.
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Specificații
ISBN-10: 1394210671
Pagini: 800
Dimensiuni: 188 x 234 x 46 mm
Greutate: 1.13 kg
Ediția:6th edition
Editura: Wiley
Locul publicării:Hoboken, United States
Notă biografică
Cuprins
Acknowledgments xi
General Introduction 1
Theorizing about Ethics 3
Reading Philosophy 12
Writing a Philosophy Paper 16
Basics of Argumentation 22
KEY: N - New to this edition; R - Revised for this edition; W - Written for EIP
Part I Theory 25
Ethical Theory 27
1 Consequentialism [W] 29
William H. Shaw
2 Deontology [W] 38
David McNaughton and Piers Rawling
3 Rights [W] 51
George W. Rainbolt
4 Virtue Theory [W] 60
Rosalind Hursthouse
5 Intellectual Vices [N & W] 70
Quassim Cassam
6 Pragmatic Ethics [N & R] 80
Hugh LaFollette
Part II Death, Life, and Moral Status 91
Euthanasia 93
7 Justifying Physician¿Assisted Deaths [W] 96
Tom L. Beauchamp
7a My Death is Close at Hand. But I Do Not Think of Myself as Dying Washington Post Opinion (April 27, 2023) 104
By Paul Woodruff
8 Against the Right to Die 106
J. David Velleman
9 Physician¿Assisted Deaths: Policy Choices 115
Ronald A. Lindsay
10 Dying at the Right Time: Reflections on (Un)assisted Suicide [W] 126
John Hardwig
11 'For Now Have I My Death': The 'Duty to Die' Versus the Duty to Help the Ill Stay Alive 138
Felicia Nimue Ackerman Copyrighted Material
Abortion 148
12 A Defense of Abortion 150
Judith Jarvis Thomson
13 On the Moral and Legal Status of Abortion 158
Mary Anne Warren
14 An Argument that Abortion is Wrong [W] 168
Don Marquis
15 Virtue Theory and Abortion 178
Rosalind Hursthouse
16 Abortion, Post Dobbs: The Need for Public Reason [N & W] 187
Leonard M. Fleck
Animals 198
17 All Animals are Equal 201
Peter Singer
18 Moral Standing, the Value of Lives, and Speciesism 210
R. G. Frey
19 The Case for Animal Rights 221
Tom Regan
20 The Vegetarian Imperative [W] 227
Michael Allen Fox
Biomedical Technologies 237
21 Is Women's Labor a Commodity? 239
Elizabeth S. Anderson
22 Neural Implants and the TRICK to Autonomy [N & W] 250
Maximilian Kiener and Thomas Douglas
23 Should We Edit the Human Genome? [N & W] 259
Christopher Gyngell
24 Cognitive Enhancement [R] 272
Jonathan Pugh
Environment 285
25 The Value of Nature 287
Ronald Sandler
26 A Place for Cost-Benefit Analysis 296
David Schmidtz
27 Ideals of Human Excellence and Preserving Natural Environments 305
Thomas E. Hill, Jr.
28 A Perfect Moral Storm: Climate Change, Intergenerational Ethics, and the Problem of Moral Corruption 315
Stephen M. Gardiner
29 Greed: Past, Present, and Future [N & W] 326
Elaine E. Englehardt and Michael S. Pritchard
Part III Liberty and Equality 337
Paternalism and Risk 339
30 Freedom of Action 341
John Stuart Mill
31 Against the Legalization of Drugs 345
James Q. Wilson
32 Why We Should Decriminalize Drug Use [R] 350
Douglas Husak
33 The Liberal Basis of the Right to Bear Arms 359
Todd C. Hughes and Lester H. Hunt
34 Gun Control 370
Hugh LaFollette
Free Speech 382
35 Freedom of Thought and Discussion 385
John Stuart Mill
36 "The Price We Pay?" Pornography and Harm 389
Susan J. Brison
37 The Right to Get Turned On: Pornography, Autonomy, Equality 398
Andrew Altman
38 Sticks and Stones [W] 408
John Arthur
39 Speech Codes and Expressive Harm [W] 419
Andrew Altman
Discrimination 428
40 Racism as an Ethical Issue [W] 430
Michele Moody¿Adams
41 Servility and Self¿Respect 438
Thomas E. Hill, Jr.
42 Implicit Bias [R] 445
Alex Madva
43 Affirmative Action as Equalizing Opportunity: Challenging the Myth of "Preferential Treatment" [W] 454
Luke Charles Harris and Uma Narayan
44 Sexual Harassment: Formal Complaints Are Not Enough 465
Jennifer Saul
45 Men in Groups: Collective Responsibility for Rape 476
Larry May and Robert Strikwerda
46 Ideals of Respect: Identity, Dignity and Disability [W] 486
Adam Cureton
Conscience, State, and Religion Introduction 497
47 Resolving Conflicts Between Religious Liberty and Other Values 500
Mark R. Wicclair
48 Religious Conviction, Parental Authority, and Children's Interests [W] 511
Christopher Meyers
49 Gay Rights and Religious Accommodations [W] 521
Andrew Koppelman
50 Conscientious Objection in Health Care 530
Mark R. Wicclair
51 My Conscience May Be My Guide, But You May Not Need to Honor It 544
Hugh LaFollette
Part IV Justice 557
Punishment 559
52 Prolegomenon to the Principles of Punishment [N] 561
H. L. A. Hart
53 Does Punishment Work? [W & R] 574
John Paul Wright, Francis T. Cullen, and Kevin M. Beaver
54 Sentencing Pluralism [N & W] 585
Douglas Husak
55 Just Deserts in Unjust Societies: A Case¿Specific Approach 592
Stuart P. Green
56 To Protect and Serve: What is Wrong with the Policing of Minorities in the US? 603
John Kleinig
Economic Justice 615
57 A Theory of Justice 617
John Rawls
58 The Entitlement Theory of Justice 629
Robert Nozick
59 The Ethical Implications of Benefiting from Injustice [W] 641
Daniel Butt
60 A Bleeding Heart Libertarian View of Inequality 650
Andrew Jason Cohen
Global Justice 663
61 Refugees and the Right to Control Immigration [W] 665
Christopher Heath Wellman
62 The Case for Open Immigration 673
Chandran Kukathas
63 Famine, Affluence, and Morality 683
Peter Singer
64 Famine Relief and the Ideal Moral Code [W] 692
John Arthur
65 Eradicating Systemic Poverty: Brief for a Global Resources Dividend 701
Thomas W. Pogge
War and Torture 714
66 War and Moral Consistency 716
Jonathan Parry
67 Pacifism: Reclaiming the Moral Presumption 728
William J. Hawk
68 The Justifiability of Humanitarian Intervention 738
Charles R. Beitz
69 Assassination [N & W] 746
Adrian O'Connor
70 Terrorism and Torture [R] 755
Fritz Allhoff
71 Unthinking the Ticking Time Bomb 768
David Luban
An Afterword 778
Hugh LaFollette
72 Moral Dilemmas and Moral Injury [N & W] 779
Paul Woodruff
Descriere
The fourth edition of Ethics in Practice offers an impressive collection of 70 new, revised, and classic essays covering 13 key ethical issues. Essays integrate ethical theory and the discussion of practical moral problems into a text that is ideal for introductory and applied ethics courses.
- A fully updated and revised edition of this authoritative anthology of classic and contemporary essays covering a wide range of ethical and moral issues
- Integrates ethical theory with discussions of practical moral problems, and includes three essays on theory written specifically for this volume
- Nearly half of the essays are written or revised exclusively for this anthology, which now also features eleven essays new to this edition, as well as expanded sections discussing theory, reproductive technologies, war and terrorism, and animals
- Content allows teachers to discuss discrete practical issues (e.g., euthanasia), focus on the broader grouping of topics (e.g., life and death), or focus on common themes which bridge sections (sexism, moral standing, individualism and community)
- Section introductions not only outline the basic issues discussed in the essays, but relate them to theoretical perspectives and practical issues discussed elsewhere in the book.
- Guides students with supporting introductory essays on reading philosophy, theorizing about ethics, writing a philosophy paper, and a supporting web site at www.hughlafollette.com/eip4/
Textul de pe ultima copertă
The fourth edition of the highly successful Ethics in Practice offers an impressive collection of 70 new, revised, and classic essays covering 13 key ethical issues. Through the careful selection of essays, thoughtful organization of the sections, and helpful introductions, this book brings together a collection that integrates ethical theory with the discussion of practical ethical issues. In addition to covering many standard issues such as abortion, euthanasia, animal rights, the environment, and world hunger, the volume includes essays which discuss less familiar, but equally important topics such as hate speech, drug–use, gun control, and political correctness. Half of the essays have been written or revised for this anthology. Eleven essays are new to this edition, and the sections on theory, reproductive technologies, war and terrorism, and animals have all been expanded.
The essays are philosophically rigorous yet engaging and accessible to the introductory student, enabling students to think critically about a wide range of moral issues. The supporting website (www.hughlafollette.com/eip4/) contains extensive links to sources on the topics, ethical theories, and guides on writing philosophical papers. Together, these features make Ethics in Practice the ideal volume for introductory and applied ethics courses.