Developing Critical Thinking: From Theory to Classroom Practice
Autor Fernando Naiditchen Limba Engleză Paperback – 14 noi 2016
Recomandăm Developing Critical Thinking ca o resursă de referință profesională esențială pentru cadrele didactice și studenții de la nivel licență și master în științele educației. Sub coordonarea lui Fernando Naiditch, volumul depășește faza teoretică a conceptului de gândire critică, oferind un cadru metodologic aplicat direct în sala de clasă. Observăm o structură riguroasă care pornește de la definirea epistemologică a gândirii critice și evoluează spre studii de caz specifice, acoperind segmente diverse, de la învățământul preșcolar până la cel secundar.
În capitolul introductiv, Fernando Naiditch analizează posibilitatea predării sistematice a acestor abilități, în timp ce contribuțiile ulterioare, precum cele ale lui Olivier Michaud sau Elizabeth Quintero, explorează implementarea filosofiei pentru copii și a designului curricular colaborativ. Apreciem în mod deosebit capitolul dedicat educației matematice, care propune co-construcția ca metodă de dezvoltare a raționamentului logic, o perspectivă care lipsește adesea din manualele pedagogice clasice. Cartea extinde cadrul propus de Critical Thinking and Reasoning de Daniel Fasko Jr cu date noi din practicile de colaborare școală-comunitate și strategii specifice de combatere a bullying-ului prin dialog.
Spre deosebire de Perspectives in Critical Thinking, care păstrează un ton predominant teoretic, lucrarea de față se distinge prin pragmatismul exemplelor oferite. Ritmul este unul academic, dar accesibil, susținut de tabele și ilustrații care sintetizează procesele de analiză și sinteză necesare elevilor pentru a ajunge la concluzii informate. Este un instrument valoros pentru cei care doresc să recalibreze procesul de predare-învățare spre interogare și creativitate.
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Specificații
ISBN-10: 1475818939
Pagini: 196
Ilustrații: 2 b/w illustrations; 2 tables
Dimensiuni: 151 x 229 x 14 mm
Greutate: 0.3 kg
Editura: Bloomsbury Publishing
Colecția Rowman & Littlefield
Locul publicării:New York, United States
De ce să citești această carte
Această carte se adresează profesorilor și cercetătorilor care caută metode concrete pentru a stimula gândirea analitică a elevilor. Cititorul câștigă acces la strategii verificate, de la proiecte de filosofie pentru grădiniță la predarea matematicii prin co-construcție. Este o resursă valoroasă pentru transformarea pedagogiei tradiționale într-una interactivă, oferind soluții practice pentru a integra gândirea critică în diverse discipline școlare, indiferent de nivelul de studiu.
Descriere
Critical thinking requires a deep understanding of the topic at hand and the ability to look at content from diverse, and often unfamiliar, perspectives. Critical thinkers engage with material in innovative and creative ways to analyze, synthesize and assess it in order to reach their own informed conclusions. Critical Thinking: From Theory to Classroom Practice invites readers to revisit their pedagogy to promote this type of inquiry. Scholars and practitioners from several content areas introduce several examples of instructional strategies, classroom practices, and projects at multiple grade levels. Their experiences come together to highlight practical ways to foster students' critical thinking skills and encourage them to engage in learning in new ways.
Cuprins
Introduction: Teaching and Learning Critical Thinking
Fernando Naiditch, Montclair State University, USA
Chapter 1: Understanding Critical Thinking - What is it? Can we teach it? How do we learn it?
Fernando Naiditch,Montclair State University, USA
Chapter 2: Philosophy for Children and Critical Thinking: Creating a Space for Children to Think in a Kindergarten Classroom
Olivier Michaud,Université du Québec à Rimouski, Québec, Canada
Chapter 3: Critical Thinking in Action: A Collaborative Early Childhood Approach to Curriculum Design
Elizabeth Quintero,California State University, Channel Islands, USA
Chapter 4: Promoting Respect through Collaboration: A School Responds to Bullying by Engaging the Community
Jean Ann Slusarczyk & Lucy Villaluz,Franklin Elementary School, Bloomfield, NJ, USA
Chapter 5: Co-construction as a Critical Approach to Mathematics Education
Mark Russo,Pascack Valley Regional High School District, NJ, USA
Chapter 6: Critical Pedagogy and the Teaching of Reading for Social Action
Fernando Naiditch,Montclair State University, USA
Chapter 7:Think Critically and Act Collaboratively: A Critical Framework for Teaching Students with Special Needs
Mark Alter and Joan Rosenberg,New York University, USA
Chapter 8: Creativity and Motivation in the Teaching and Learning Process
Bettina Steren dos Santos, Carla Spagnolo, and Caroline Buker, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Chapter 9: Critical Second Language Pedagogy: Lessons Learned from Teaching Students in Poverty
Fernando Naiditch,Montclair State University, USA
Afterword: Encouraging Teachers' Growth and Development using Practitioner Research
Kathryn Herr,Montclair State University, USA
About the Editor
About the Contributors
Recenzii
Developing Critical Thinking: From Theory to Classroom Practice is atypical of the genre of book in which Higher Ed research is focused like a prescription on shifting classroom practice. Taking up the issue of critical thinking, Naiditch and the scholars he has enlisted turn to real classrooms and real children to show how teachers in schools and universities are using thoughtful study of their practice to engage their students in critical thinking. Their focus is on engaging learners (both teachers and students) to look at a variety of problems ranging from intensely personal ones like making algebra meaningful to general ones shared across a class and school, for example, bullying. In each instance, learners are encouraged both to use the broad range of knowing that is available in their community and to share and question so that multiple points of view are brought to the issue, are heard, and are considered. This is difficult work! There is no right way espoused here unless it is that when there is a genuine quest for knowledge on the part of teachers and students, high-level critical thinking is inevitable, engaging, and inspiring.
Fernando Naiditch and his colleagues have produced a very important book that examines critical thinking, an essentially contested concept. Critical thinking means many things to different educators and we find here a carefully constructed book that focuses on what critical thinking looks like in classrooms without minimizing the important philosophical elements it represents. Drawing on constructivism, literacy education, and disabilities education among other fields, we find a compelling argument for the essential importance of critical thinking as part of education in a democracy. Drawing implicitly on the ideas of Dewey and Goodlad, Naiditch makes clear that we need to prepare students to participate in a democratic society by listening carefully, accepting diverse positions, thinking critically about what they mean and seeking compromise. It goes a long way in helping educators use this essential pedagogical tool in their teaching.