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Trusting Science: Why We Need to Reconsider School Science Teaching

Autor Kostas Kampourakis
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 16 aug 2025

Autorul Kostas Kampourakis, cercetător la Universitatea din Geneva, aduce în Trusting Science o autoritate consolidată prin ani de studiu asupra înțelegerii publice a geneticii și evoluției. Ne-a atras atenția modul în care acesta depășește explicațiile simpliste despre „negarea științei” sau bătăliile ideologice, identificând o problemă structurală: o comunicare deficitară care nu reușește să explice publicului cum funcționează, de fapt, metoda științifică. Considerăm că această lucrare este esențială pentru a înțelege de ce oameni care nu sunt neapărat anti-știință ajung să fie sceptici în fața unor teme precum vaccinarea sau criza climatică.

Subliniem abordarea inovatoare a lui Kostas Kampourakis față de educația școlară. El argumentează că elevii trebuie să învețe despre gestionarea incertitudinii, colectarea dovezilor și recunoașterea prejudecăților cognitive ale cercetătorilor. Această perspectivă se aliniază cu temele explorate în lucrările sale anterioare, precum Understanding Evolution și Uncertainty, unde analiza obstacolele conceptuale care împiedică asimilarea corectă a faptelor științifice. Dacă în Ancestry Reimagined autorul discuta despre esențialismul genetic, aici extinde cadrul către întreaga infrastructură a încrederii publice.

În comparație cu Vaccine Hesitancy de Maya J. Goldenberg, care se concentrează pe fundamentele filosofice și feministe ale scepticismului față de vaccinuri, Trusting Science oferă o abordare mai aplicată pe zona de pedagogie și curriculum școlar. De asemenea, deși acoperă o arie similară cu Science Wars de Steven L. Goldman în ceea ce privește neînțelegerea publică a faptelor, lucrarea lui Kampourakis este mai orientată spre soluții educaționale concrete pentru a reduce prăpastia dintre experți și societate.

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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780197787106
ISBN-10: 019778710X
Pagini: 248
Dimensiuni: 168 x 241 x 17 mm
Greutate: 0.5 kg
Editura: Oxford University Press
Colecția OUP USA
Locul publicării:New York, United States

De ce să citești această carte

Recomandăm această carte profesorilor, comunicatorilor de știință și părinților care doresc să înțeleagă rădăcinile scepticismului modern. Cititorul va câștiga o perspectivă clară asupra limitărilor și potențialului științei, învățând cum să navigheze printre informațiile contradictorii de pe rețelele sociale. Este un ghid practic pentru oricine dorește să promoveze o gândire critică bazată pe modul real în care se construiește cunoașterea, nu doar pe memorarea unor date.


Despre autor

Kostas Kampourakis este un cercetător proeminent la Universitatea din Geneva, unde coordonează proiecte axate pe predarea și înțelegerea publică a geneticii. Interesele sale principale de cercetare includ educația în domeniul evoluției, precum și integrarea istoriei și filosofiei științei în context pedagogic. Este autorul mai multor volume de referință care explorează de ce anumite concepte științifice sunt dificil de acceptat de către publicul larg. Prin activitatea sa, Kampourakis încearcă să construiască punți între mediul academic și societate, militând pentru o alfabetizare științifică autentică și nuanțată.


Descriere

In today's world of social media and information overload, certain science topics related to policy decisions, such as vaccination, ignite controversy. Beyond the usual explanations of science denial and ideological battles lies a deeper issue: a widespread distrust fueled by poor science communication.Trusting Science: Why We Need to Reconsider School Science Teaching reveals how a lack of understanding of how science is done can result in distrust among those who aren't inherently against science. This book highlights the urgent need for better public education on how science truly works-from gathering evidence and understanding uncertainties to recognizing the role of experts and even the biases scientists may have.Drawing on historical and contemporary socio-scientific controversies, particularly - but not only - in the realm of vaccination, Dr. Kostas Kampourakis offers insightful solutions to bridge the gap between scientists and the public. By enhancing communication and education, he argues, we can foster a more realistic and appreciative view of science, recognizing both its immense potential and its limitations.Trusting Science is a must-read for anyone interested in better understanding science and in the future of public trust in science.

Recenzii

In a climate where distrust and misunderstanding of, and misinformation about, science threatens our ability to respond effectively to urgent social, technological and medical crises, this book is sorely needed.Trusting Scienceis a clear and balanced guide that should help anyone make informed decisions about new and perhaps controversial or contested scientific claims, as well as guiding policymakers toward ways of maintaining public trust in science which, for all its flaws and uncertainties, is still the best system we have for developing reliable knowledge about the natural world.
Trusting Science is designed to help readers make both personal and societal decisions that are based on the best science. How to sort through all the confusing claims that only pretend to be based on science, including the many "conspiracy theories" that permeate the internet? Using a series of historical examples, Kampourakis carefully explains the difference between what science can and cannot do, and how societal decisions often depend on questions that science cannot answer. Throughout, he also stresses that there are many important concepts related to how science is done that are never taught in school but must be taught if adults are to decide what science to trust. The entire book can be viewed as preparation for its final, and most important figure: an invaluable personal "decision tree" about when to trust scientific claims.
In Trusting Science, Kostas Kampourakis examines the roots of science skepticism and proposes educational solutions. He usefully draws from historical and contemporary examples, particularly in vaccination, to offer valuable insights into scientific processes, limitations, and the importance of trusting scientific consensus. Kampourakis makes a much-needed call to reform science education to focus on the philosophy and sociology of science rather than on the mere memorization of scientific facts.The book's focus on practical applications will make it valuable for every citizen as well as for educators, policymakers, and everyone who is interested in the important role science plays in society.
Kostas Kampourakis is one of the most important scholars in the world exploring and critiquing the ways that various publics encounter science. His excellent Trusting Science is another triumph. Kampourakis offers here a compelling and insightful treatment that all teachers, as well as all citizens who care about getting the teaching of science right, should read.
In today's world the rising tide of science misinformation and mistrust threatens to drown us all—with disastrous consequences for society. In this brilliant new book, Kampourakis offers a fresh way to think about what science is and why it can be relied on to make decisions about our lives. Essential reading for science educators, policymakers, and anyone who cares about safeguarding our future.
There is a deep distrust of the findings of science and the reports of scientists—especially when it comes to things like climate change and vaccines. Trusting Science is a much-needed correction to the overdosing of science skepticism prevalent today. In this book Kostas Kampourakis skillfully explores the underlying causes of much skepticism about science. He not only tracks the historical development of science skepticism of various sorts, but he also examines the causes with an even hand noting where some skepticism is indeed warranted and where it is unfounded. Trusting Science offers readers a chance to better understand why there is so much distrust of science and what might be done to dispel it. This book is clear, persuasive, and important. A must read!

Notă biografică

Kostas Kampourakis currently works at the University of Geneva, where he teaches courses to undergraduate biology students, PhD students, and science teachers. He is the author and editor of several books about science, with a particular interest in the public understanding of evolution and genetics, as well as the nature of science. He is also the Editor of the book series Understanding Life, published by Cambridge University Press. In the past, he was the editor-in-chief of the journal Science & Education, as well as the founding editor of two book series focusing on science education.