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Engineering Optimization: Wiley-ASME Press Series

Autor R. Russell Rhinehart
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 18 mai 2018
An Application-Oriented Introduction to Essential Optimization Concepts and Best Practices Optimization is an inherent human tendency that gained new life after the advent of calculus; now, as the world grows increasingly reliant on complex systems, optimization has become both more important and more challenging than ever before. Engineering Optimization provides a practically-focused introduction to modern engineering optimization best practices, covering fundamental analytical and numerical techniques throughout each stage of the optimization process. Although essential algorithms are explained in detail, the focus lies more in the human function: how to create an appropriate objective function, choose decision variables, identify and incorporate constraints, define convergence, and other critical issues that define the success or failure of an optimization project. Examples, exercises, and homework throughout reinforce the author's "do, not study" approach to learning, underscoring the application-oriented discussion that provides a deep, generic understanding of the optimization process that can be applied to any field. Providing excellent reference for students or professionals, Engineering Optimization: * Describes and develops a variety of algorithms, including gradient based (such as Newton's, and Levenberg-Marquardt), direct search (such as Hooke-Jeeves, Leapfrogging, and Particle Swarm), along with surrogate functions for surface characterization * Provides guidance on optimizer choice by application, and explains how to determine appropriate optimizer parameter values * Details current best practices for critical stages of specifying an optimization procedure, including decision variables, defining constraints, and relationship modeling * Provides access to software and Visual Basic macros for Excel on the companion website, along with solutions to examples presented in the book Clear explanations, explicit equation derivations, and practical examples make this book ideal for use as part of a class or self-study, assuming a basic understanding of statistics, calculus, computer programming, and engineering models. Anyone seeking best practices for "making the best choices" will find value in this introductory resource.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781118936337
ISBN-10: 1118936337
Pagini: 756
Dimensiuni: 196 x 241 x 45 mm
Greutate: 1.58 kg
Editura: Wiley
Colecția Wiley-ASME Press Series
Seria Wiley-ASME Press Series

Locul publicării:Chichester, United Kingdom

Public țintă

Primary: Researchers and practitioners, and graduate students across all engineering disciplines (inc. mechanical, chemical, electrical, industrial) and mathematical sciences (physics, chemistry, statistics, computer science).
Secondary: Industrial consultants and companies, and plant managers.

Notă biografică

R. Russell Rhinehart is an Emeritus Professor and Amoco Chair in the School of Chemical Engineering at Oklahoma State University. He was named as one of InTECH's 50 Most Influential Industry Innovators in 2004, and was inducted into the Automation Hall of Fame for the Process Industries in 2005. His research focuses on process improvement through modeling, optimization and control, and product improvement through modeling and design.

Cuprins

Preface xix 
Acknowledgments xxvii 
Nomenclature xxix 
About the Companion Website xxxvii 
Section 1 Introductory Concepts 1 
1 Optimization: Introduction and Concepts 3 
2 Optimization Application Diversity and Complexity 33 
3 Validation: Knowing That the Answer Is Right 53 
Section 2 Univariate Search Techniques 59 
4 Univariate (Single DV) Search Techniques 61 
5 Path Analysis 93 
6 Stopping and Convergence Criteria: 1-D Applications 107 
Section 3 Multivariate Search Techniques 117 
7 Multidimension Application Introduction and the Gradient 119 
8 Elementary Gradient-Based Optimizers: CSLSandISD135 
9 Second-Order Model-Based Optimizers:SQandNR155 
10 Gradient-Based Optimizer Solutions:LM, RLM, CG, BFGS, RG, and GRG173 
11 Direct Search Techniques 187 
12 Linear Programming 223 
13 Dynamic Programming 233 
14 Genetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Computation 243 
15 Intuitive Optimization 253 
16 Surface Analysis II 257 
17 Convergence Criteria 2: N-D Applications 265 
18 Enhancements to Optimizers 271 
Section 4 Developing Your Application Statements 279 
19 Scaled Variables and Dimensional Consistency 281 
20 Economic Optimization 289 
21 Multiple OF and Constraint Applications 305 
22 Constraints 319 
23 Multiple Optima 335 
24 Stochastic Objective Functions 353 
25 Effects of Uncertainty 367 
26 Optimization of Probable Outcomes and Distribution Characteristics 381 
27 Discrete and Integer Variables 391 
28 Class Variables 397 
29 Regression 403 
Section 5 Perspective on Many Topics 441 
30 Perspective 443 
31 Response Surface Aberrations 459 
32 Identifying the Models, OF, DV, Convergence Criteria, and Constraints 475 
33 Evaluating Optimizers 489 
34 Troubleshooting Optimizers 499 
Section 6 Analysis of Leapfrogging Optimization 505 
35 Analysis of Leapfrogging 507 
Section 7 Case Studies 529 
36 Case Study 1: Economic Optimization of a Pipe System 531 
37 Case Study 2: Queuing Study 539 
38 Case Study 3: Retirement Study 543 
39 Case Study 4: AGoddard Rocket Study 551 
40 Case Study 5: Reservoir 557 
41 Case Study 6: Area Coverage 561 
42 Case Study 7: Approximating Series Solution to an ODE 565 
43 Case Study 8: Horizontal Tank Vapor-Liquid Separator 571 
44 Case Study 9: In Vitro Fertilization 579 
45 Case Study 10: Data Reconciliation 585 
Section 8 Appendices 591 
Section 9 References and Index 717 
References and Additional Resources 719 
Index 723