The Warden

The Wardenis the first novel in "Anthony Trollope's" "Chronicles of Barsetshire" series.

Mr Septimus Harding is the meek, elderlywardenof Hiram's Hospital andprecentorof Barchester Cathedral, in the fictional county ofBarsetshire.

Hiram's Hospital is analmshousesupported by a medieval charitable bequest to the Diocese of Barchester. The income maintains the almshouse itself, supports its twelvebedesmen, and, in addition, provides a comfortable abode and living for its warden. Mr Harding was appointed to this position through the patronage of his old friend the Bishop of Barchester, who is also the father of Archdeacon Grantly to whom Harding's older daughter, Susan, is married. The warden, who lives with his remaining child, an unmarried younger daughter Eleanor, performs his duties conscientiously.

The story concerns the impact upon Harding and his circle when a zealous young reformer, John Bold, launches a campaign to expose the disparity in the apportionment of the charity's income between its object, the bedesmen, and its officer, Mr Harding. John Bold embarks on this campaign in a spirit of public duty despite his romantic involvement with Eleanor and previously cordial relations with Mr Harding. Bold starts a lawsuit and Mr Harding is advised by the indomitable Dr Grantly, his son-in-law, to stand his ground.

"George Orwell"called the novel "probably the most successful" of Trollope's "clerical series," and ""one of his best works"" but noted that Trollope, though a shrewd critic, was no reformer. "A time-honoured abuse, he held, is frequently less bad than its remedy. He builds Archdeacon Grantly up into a thoroughly odious character, and is well aware of his odiousness, but he still prefers him to John Bold, and the book contains a scarcely veiled attack on Charles Dickens, whose reforming zeal he found it hard to sympathise with.""