Sound Patterns English
Autor Shockeyen Limba Engleză Hardback – 9 ian 2003
Sound Patterns of Spoken English is of interest to students and scholars in a wide variety of fields, including sociolinguistics, lexicography, rhetoric, language learning and speech sciences, and has an accompanying website - http: //www.blackwellpublishing.com/shockey - with examples from different accents.
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9780631230793
ISBN-10: 0631230793
Pagini: 176
Dimensiuni: 145 x 222 x 13 mm
Greutate: 0.36 kg
Ediția:New.
Editura: Wiley
Locul publicării:Chichester, United Kingdom
ISBN-10: 0631230793
Pagini: 176
Dimensiuni: 145 x 222 x 13 mm
Greutate: 0.36 kg
Ediția:New.
Editura: Wiley
Locul publicării:Chichester, United Kingdom
Public țintă
intermediate and advanced undergraduates, graduate students, researchers and faculty in phonetics and phonology. Secondary markets include speech sciences and ESL speakers/learnersCuprins
List of Figures and Tables. ix
Preface. x
1 Setting the Stage. 1
1.1 Phonetics or Phonology? 3
1.2 Fast Speech? 11
2 Processes in Conversational English.14
2.1 The Vulnerability Hierarchy. 14
2.2 Reduction Processes in English. 19
2.3 Stress as a Conditioning Factor. 20
2.4 Syllabic Conditioning Factors. 32
2.5 Other Processes. 42
2.6 Icons. 46
2.7 Weak Forms? 46
2.8 Combinations of these Processes. 48
3 Attempts at Phonological Explanation. 49
3.1 Past Work on Conversational Phonology. 49
3.2 Natural Phonology. 52
3.3 Variable Rules. 53
3.4 More on Rule Order. 54
3.5 Attempts in the 1990s. 56
3.6 And into the New Millennium. 67
4 Experimental Studies in Casual Speech. 72
4.1 Production of Casual Speech. 72
4.2 Perception of Casual Speech. 89
5 Applications. 111
5.1 Phonology. 111
5.2 First and Second Language Acquisition. 117
5.3 Interacting with Computers. 124
Bibliography. 127
Index. 142
1 Setting the Stage. 1
1.1 Phonetics or Phonology? 3
1.2 Fast Speech? 11
2 Processes in Conversational English.14
2.1 The Vulnerability Hierarchy. 14
2.2 Reduction Processes in English. 19
2.3 Stress as a Conditioning Factor. 20
2.4 Syllabic Conditioning Factors. 32
2.5 Other Processes. 42
2.6 Icons. 46
2.7 Weak Forms? 46
2.8 Combinations of these Processes. 48
3 Attempts at Phonological Explanation. 49
3.1 Past Work on Conversational Phonology. 49
3.2 Natural Phonology. 52
3.3 Variable Rules. 53
3.4 More on Rule Order. 54
3.5 Attempts in the 1990s. 56
3.6 And into the New Millennium. 67
4 Experimental Studies in Casual Speech. 72
4.1 Production of Casual Speech. 72
4.2 Perception of Casual Speech. 89
5 Applications. 111
5.1 Phonology. 111
5.2 First and Second Language Acquisition. 117
5.3 Interacting with Computers. 124
Bibliography. 127
Index. 142
Descriere
This text is a compendium of information about the pronunciation of casual English (English as it is used un-self-consciously in informal situations). It does not depend on prior knowledge of any particular phonological theory, but does require basic knowledge of linguistics.