Green Maps
Editat de Sushobhan Majumdar, Moharana Choudhury, Shashi Kant Gupta, Gul Erkol Bayramen Limba Engleză Hardback – 5 oct 2026
In recent years, the increasing urgency of environmental challenges has spurred a growing need for innovative and interdisciplinary approaches to understand, monitor, and address complex ecological issues. This book takes readers on a captivating journey through the dynamic field of spatial intelligence, exploring its pivotal role in understanding and addressing the complex challenges facing our planet. Through compelling case studies and real-world applications, it demonstrates how spatial intelligence supports monitoring deforestation, tracking biodiversity, managing natural resources, controlling environmental pollution, and advancing environmental monitoring. Beyond the technical foundations, the book examines the broader impact of spatial intelligence on environmental policy, sustainability, and global awareness. By emphasizing its interdisciplinary nature, this essential volume encourages readers to envision a future where spatial intelligence becomes indispensable for fostering a deeper understanding of Earth's systems and guiding more informed, sustainable environmental decision-making.
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Specificații
Notă biografică
Sushobhan Majumdar, PhD, is an Assistant Professor of Geography at Pandit Raghunath Murmu Smriti. He has published more than 100 books, book chapters, and journal articles. His research focuses on urban planning, smart cities, healthcare informatics, and transportation geography.
Moharana Choudhury is a Research Coordinator in the Environmental Research and Management Division at Voice of Environment, Guwahati, India. He has authored more than 100 publications in national and international journals. His research interests include environmental research, waste management, wastewater, pollution monitoring, and plastic pollution.
Shashi Kant Gupta, PhD, is a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Eudoxia Research University. With more than a decade of experience and over 220 publications, his research focuses on cloud computing, the Internet of Things (IoT), and machine learning.
Gül Erkol Bayram, PhD, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Tourism Management at the School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Sinop University, Turkey. She has published more than 250 international research works. Her research focuses on tourism management, tourism development, and ecotourism.
Moharana Choudhury is a Research Coordinator in the Environmental Research and Management Division at Voice of Environment, Guwahati, India. He has authored more than 100 publications in national and international journals. His research interests include environmental research, waste management, wastewater, pollution monitoring, and plastic pollution.
Shashi Kant Gupta, PhD, is a postdoctoral fellow in the Department of Computer Science and Engineering at Eudoxia Research University. With more than a decade of experience and over 220 publications, his research focuses on cloud computing, the Internet of Things (IoT), and machine learning.
Gül Erkol Bayram, PhD, is an Associate Professor in the Department of Tourism Management at the School of Tourism and Hospitality Management, Sinop University, Turkey. She has published more than 250 international research works. Her research focuses on tourism management, tourism development, and ecotourism.
Cuprins
Foreword xxvii
Preface xxix
Acknowledgement xxxi
Introduction xxxiii
1 Navigating Towards Sustainable Futures: Unveiling the Crucial Role of Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Studies for Informed Decision-Making 1
Moharana Choudhury and Sushobhan Majumdar
1.1 Introduction 2
1.2 Understanding Spatial Intelligence 7
1.3 Tools and Technologies Enabling Spatial Intelligence 10
1.4 Applications of Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Decision-Making 13
1.5 Challenges in Implementing Spatial Intelligence 18
1.6 Future Directions in Spatial Intelligence for Environmental Sustainability 21
1.7 Conclusion 23
2 Advancements in Spatial Data Acquisition: A Comprehensive Exploration of Cutting-Edge Remote Sensing Techniques for Environmental Monitoring and Management 29
Moupriya Dutta, Anindita Pal, Donizete Beck, Lilit Minasyan, Caroline Santana Moura Beck and Sushobhan Majumdar
2.1 Introduction 30
2.2 Overview of Various Remote Sensing Technologies 31
2.3 Detailed Explanation of Each Technology in GIS 38
2.4 Data Processing and Analysis 43
2.5 Advanced Techniques for Data Analysis 44
2.6 Challenges and Future Directions 49
2.7 Conclusion 49
3 Unraveling Environmental Complexity: Exploring Spatial Dynamics with Advanced Analysis and Modeling Techniques 55
Atul K. Tiwari, Suiven John Paul Tume, Philips Omowumi Falae, Yijing Wang, Sharon Onyango, Khizer Zakir, Sonu Kaur and Sushobhan Majumdar
3.1 Introduction 56
3.2 Environmental Complexity: Concepts and Dimensions 60
3.3 Traditional Analytical Approaches and Limitations 65
3.4 Advanced Analysis Techniques 65
3.5 Advanced Modeling Techniques 74
3.6 Integration of Advanced Techniques in Environmental Research 75x Contents
3.7 Future Directions and Challenges 78
3.8 Conclusion 80
4 Unlocking Environmental Insights: Harnessing the Power of Geographic Information System (GIS) for Advance Research and Decision Support 85
Parag Jyoti Kashyap, Hem Chandra Joshi, Anshul Jaiswal, Kanak Verma, Minyu Situ and Sushobhan Majumdar
4.1 Introduction 86
4.2 Conceptual Overview 90
4.3 Approaches 92
4.4 Applications of GIS in Environmental Research 97
4.5 Spatial Analysis Technique 102
4.6 Challenges and Future Directions 104
4.7 Conclusion 106
5 Mapping the Earth: An Introduction to Environmental Monitoring through Spatial Intelligence 115
Rakesh Choudhary, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi, Neha Chaudhary, Ajay Kumar, Saurav Narayan, Subhankar Dhar, Satyam Kumar Chaudhari, Vladysl¬¿va Vambol, Sergij Vambol and Janitha Kularajasingam
5.1 Introduction 116
5.2 Mapping Scholarly Activity in Environmental Monitoring and Spatial Intelligence 119
5.3 Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Domains 122
5.4 Technical Framework and Innovations 125
5.5 Cross-Domain Applications of Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Monitoring 130
5.6 Digital Ecosystem Supporting Spatial Intelligence 131\
5.7 Technical Frameworks and Advances in Spatial Intelligence for Environmental Monitoring 132xii Contents
5.8 Global Best Practices in Spatial Intelligence for Environmental Monitoring through a Continent-Wise Comparative Analysis 136
5.9 Case Studies and Real-World Applications of Spatial Intelligence 138
5.10 Future Perspectives 140
5.11 Conclusion 141
6 Eye in the Sky: Harnessing Satellite Technology for Precision Environmental Monitoring 151
Alok Kumar, Saurav Narayan, Jonti Deuri, Pallav Suman, Chandra Kant Raj, Rakesh Choudhary, Moharana Choudhury and Shipra Rashmi
6.1 Introduction 152
6.2 Trend Analysis of Satellite Technology Applied to Precision Environmental Analysis 154
6.3 Evolution of Satellite-Based Environmental Monitoring 157
6.4 Satellite Imaging Technologies for Environmental Monitoring 160
6.5 Key Applications of Satellite Technology in Environmental Monitoring 162
6.6 Integration of AI, ML, and Geospatial Technologies 164
6.7 Challenges in Satellite-Based Environmental Monitoring 165
6.8 Future Prospects and Recommendations 166
6.9 Conclusion 167
7 Geo-Insights: Unveiling Environmental Dynamics through GIS and Spatial Analysis for Monitoring and Management 171
Sujayita Bhattacharjee, Grazyna Chaberek, Easha Nandi and Sushobhan Majumdar
7.1 Introduction 172
7.2 Fundamentals of GIS and Spatial Analysis 174
7.3 Environmental Monitoring: Concepts and Requirements 176
7.4 Data Sources and Technologies 176
7.5 Spatial Analysis for Environmental Management 178
7.6 Case Studies and Applications 179
7.7 Integration with Decision-Making and Policy 183
7.8 Emerging Trends and Future Directions 185
7.9 Conclusion 187
8 Emerging Horizons: Technological Advances in Environmental Monitoring for Sustainable Futures 197
Rakesh Choudhary, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Neha Chaudhary, Ajay Kumar, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi, Saurav Narayan, Subhankar Dhar, Sergij Vambol, Satyam Kumar Chaudhari, Janitha Kularajasingam and Basudeb Pyne
8.1 Introduction 198
8.2 Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends in Technological Advancements, Environmental Monitoring, and Sustainable Futures 202
8.3 Advanced Monitoring Technologies 205
8.4 Remote Sensing Technologies 206
8.5 Sensor Networks 211
8.6 Data Analytics and AI 213
8.7 Challenges and Ethical Considerations 216
8.8 Future Directions 220
8.9 Future Prospective 222
8.10 Conclusion 222
9 Spatial Intelligence in Urban Planning and Design for Sustainable Futures 231
Jiajun Xu, Wanying Liao, Noor Hashimah Hashim Lim, Congying Li, Dongzi Wu, Mingxuan Zhong, Sushobhan Majumdar, Chng Saun Fong and Moharana Choudhury
9.1 Introduction 232
9.2 Advancing Sustainable Urban Planning and Design through Spatial Intelligence 234
9.3 Applications and Case Studies of Spatial Intelligence 246
9.4 Challenges and Opportunities of Spatial Intelligence 255
9.5 Conclusion 260
10 Mapping Health: Unleashing the Impact of Spatial Intelligence on Public Health and Epidemiology 273
Rakesh Choudhary, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Neha Chaudhary, Ajay Kumar, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi, Saurav Narayan, Subhankar Dhar, Satyam Kumar Chaudhari, Janitha Kularajasingam, Sergij Vambol and Sushobhan Majumdar
10.1 Introduction 274
10.2 Mapping the Landscape: A Bibliometric Study of Spatial Intelligence in Public Health and Epidemiology (2015-2024) 276
10.3 Foundations of Spatial Intelligence in Health 279
10.4 The Role of Spatial Intelligence in Public Health 280
10.5 Tools and Technologies Driving Spatial Intelligence in Public Health 282
10.6 Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing in Public Health Systems 283
10.7 Spatial Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance 289
10.8 Mobile Health (mHealth) and Location-Based Services 292
10.9 Challenges and Limitations 295
10.10 Future Directions 297
10.11 Conclusion 297
11 Charting Conservation: Harnessing Spatial Intelligence for Sustainable Environmental Management and Resource Conservation 309
Worakamol Wisetsri, Shashi Kant Gupta, Tejasvini Alok Paralkar, A. Sathish, Adheer A. Goyal, Neha Ramteke, Catalino N. Mendoza and Sushobhan Majumdar
11.1 Introduction 310Contents xvii
11.2 Integration of AI, GIS, and Strategic Frameworks in Environmental Management 312
11.3 The Concept of Spatial Intelligence 314
11.4 Applications in Environmental Management and Resource Conservation 315
11.5 Spatial Intelligence Tools and Technologies 319
11.6 Case Studies 321
11.7 Sustainability of the Environment 323
11.8 Environment Management and Preservation 323
11.9 Spatial Intelligence for Sustainable Environmental Management 327
11.10 Challenges and Limitations of Spatial Intelligence in Conservation 328
11.11 Future Directions in Spatial Intelligence for Conservation 328
11.12 Conclusion 329
12 Moving Smart: Unraveling the Power of Spatial Intelligence in Transportation Planning and Mobility Solutions 337
Shashi Kant Gupta, Hind Hammouch, Adnène Arbi, Kudratjon Zohirov, Catalino N. Mendoza and Sushobhan Majumdar
12.1 Introduction 338
12.2 Urban Mobility 340
12.3 Spatial Intelligence 342
12.4 Telematics Data for Smart Urban Transport Systems 344
12.5 Case Studies and Real-World Applications 345
12.6 Challenges and Limitations 346
12.7 Future Scopes 347
12.8 Conclusion 349
13 Cityscapes Transformed: Unveiling the Role of Spatial Intelligence in Shaping Urban Futures through Innovative Planning Strategies 355
N. Saranya Devi, R. Meenambigai, Shashi Kant Gupta, R. Monisha, Adnène Arbi and Catalino N. Mendoza
13.1 Introduction: Digital Urban Futures 356
13.2 Theoretical Framework 356
13.3 Scope of the Study 358
13.4 Research Design 358
13.5 Understanding Spatial Intelligence in Urban Planning 359
13.6 Key Components of Spatially Intelligent Urban Planning 361
13.7 Innovative Urban Planning Strategies Enabled by Spatial Intelligence 363
13.8 Case Studies and Global Best Practices 366
13.9 Challenges and Ethical Considerations 370
13.10 Future Outlook: Designing Smarter Cities 373
13.11 Conclusion 376
14 Mapping Resources, Nurturing Nature: Geospatial Technologies for Strategic Management of Natural Resources 381
Gilbert C. Magulod Jr, Shashi Kant Gupta, Ramkumar Krishnamoorthy, R.M. Sivagama Sundari, Davron Aslonqulovich Juraev, Paryati and Sushobhan Majumdar
14.1 Introduction 382xx Contents
14.2 Geospatial Tools in Action: An Assessment of Recent Applications in Environmental and Resource Management 384
14.3 Strategic Resource Mapping 385
14.4 Wastelands 390
14.5 Integrated Role of RS and GIS in Sustainable Resource Management 390
14.6 Decision Support Systems and Policy Integration 391
14.7 Challenges and Limitations 392
14.8 Future Trends and Innovations 393
14.9 Conclusion 396
15 Eyeing the Climate: Remote Sensing Techniques for Assessing and Adapting to Climate Change Impacts in India 401
Shashi Kant Gupta, Paryati, S. Gangadharan, Swapnil Srivastava, Khojiakbar Egamberdiev, Azlin Binti Abd Jamil and Sushobhan Majumdar
15.1 Introduction 402
15.2 Related Works 403Contents xxi
15.3 Climate Change Indicators Assessed via Remote Sensing in India 404
15.4 National Programs and Institutional Frameworks 408
15.5 Climatic Determining Factor 409
15.6 Adaptation and Mitigation Planning by Remote Sensing 411
15.7 Challenges 413
15.8 Future Prospects 413
15.9 Recommendations 414
15.10 Conclusion 414
16 Data-Driven Journeys: Advancing Sustainable Transportation Planning through the Lens of Spatial Data Science in Japan 419
Suiven John Paul Tume, Yvette Baninla, Yongka Bernard Nyuyse, Clarius Kuyar and Sushobhan Majumdar
16.1 Introduction 420
16.2 The State of Transportation in Japan 430
16.3 Spatial Data Science: Key Concepts and Tools 436
16.4 Data-Driven Approaches to Sustainable Transportation Planning 438xxii Contents
16.5 Case Studies 439
16.6 Challenges and Barriers 442
16.7 Future Directions 448
16.8 Conclusion 451
17 Sustainable Sojourns: A Holistic Environmental Perspective on Ecotourism and Conservation Practices in the United States 461
Mustafa Emre Sirin, Saurav Narayan and Michael Troilo
17.1 Introduction 462
17.2 Publication Trend of Ecotourism and Conservation Pract(c)¥ces in the United States 463
17.3 Ecotourism and Conservation Practices in the United States 466
17.4 Challenges and Best Practices 474
17.5 The Path Forward 474
17.6 Conclusion 475
18 Green Horizons: Innovations in Marketing and Management Strategies for Environmental Areas in Turkey 481
Suat Arpaci
18.1 Introduction 482
18.2 Environmental Marketing 484
18.3 Environmental Management 487
18.4 Marketing and Management Strategies for Environmental Areas in Turkey 491
18.5 Challenges in Marketing and Managing Environmental Areas 498
18.6 Bibliographic Analysis on the Subject 499
18.7 Conclusion 500
19 Balancing Acts: Navigating Ethical Dimensions in Ecotourism for a Sustainable Environment in India 507
Ravi Kant Modi, Aarti Chopra, Pratibha Gupta and Kana Matsuishi
19.1 Introduction 508
19.2 Ecotourism, Sustainability, and Stakeholder Engagement in Developing Regions 510
19.3 Guidelines and Frameworks for Ethical Ecotourism 512
19.4 Key Ethical Dilemmas in Indian Ecotourism 514
19.5 Case Studies and Real-World Examples 516
19.6 Key Ethical Dilemmas in Indian Ecotourism 519
19.7 Ecotourism in the Indian Context 521
19.8 Policy Gaps and Implementation Challenges 523
19.9 Strategic Recommendations 524
19.10 Conclusion 525
20 Charting the Path Forward: Envisioning the Future of Ecotourism and Environmental Sustainability 531
Saurav Narayan, Rakesh Choudhary, Moharana Choudhury, Sushobhan Majumdar, Ajay Kumar, D.D.M.I.L. Wijerathna and Mariana Flores Garcia
20.1 Introduction 532
20.2 Current Trends and Challenges in Ecotourism and Environmental Sustainability 534
20.3 Ecotourism and Climate Change 538
20.4 Technological Innovations and Sustainable Practices 539
20.5 Policy, Certification, and Governance 540
20.6 Future Pathways and Strategic Recommendations 543
20.7 Conclusion 545
References 545
Index 549
Preface xxix
Acknowledgement xxxi
Introduction xxxiii
1 Navigating Towards Sustainable Futures: Unveiling the Crucial Role of Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Studies for Informed Decision-Making 1
Moharana Choudhury and Sushobhan Majumdar
1.1 Introduction 2
1.2 Understanding Spatial Intelligence 7
1.3 Tools and Technologies Enabling Spatial Intelligence 10
1.4 Applications of Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Decision-Making 13
1.5 Challenges in Implementing Spatial Intelligence 18
1.6 Future Directions in Spatial Intelligence for Environmental Sustainability 21
1.7 Conclusion 23
2 Advancements in Spatial Data Acquisition: A Comprehensive Exploration of Cutting-Edge Remote Sensing Techniques for Environmental Monitoring and Management 29
Moupriya Dutta, Anindita Pal, Donizete Beck, Lilit Minasyan, Caroline Santana Moura Beck and Sushobhan Majumdar
2.1 Introduction 30
2.2 Overview of Various Remote Sensing Technologies 31
2.3 Detailed Explanation of Each Technology in GIS 38
2.4 Data Processing and Analysis 43
2.5 Advanced Techniques for Data Analysis 44
2.6 Challenges and Future Directions 49
2.7 Conclusion 49
3 Unraveling Environmental Complexity: Exploring Spatial Dynamics with Advanced Analysis and Modeling Techniques 55
Atul K. Tiwari, Suiven John Paul Tume, Philips Omowumi Falae, Yijing Wang, Sharon Onyango, Khizer Zakir, Sonu Kaur and Sushobhan Majumdar
3.1 Introduction 56
3.2 Environmental Complexity: Concepts and Dimensions 60
3.3 Traditional Analytical Approaches and Limitations 65
3.4 Advanced Analysis Techniques 65
3.5 Advanced Modeling Techniques 74
3.6 Integration of Advanced Techniques in Environmental Research 75x Contents
3.7 Future Directions and Challenges 78
3.8 Conclusion 80
4 Unlocking Environmental Insights: Harnessing the Power of Geographic Information System (GIS) for Advance Research and Decision Support 85
Parag Jyoti Kashyap, Hem Chandra Joshi, Anshul Jaiswal, Kanak Verma, Minyu Situ and Sushobhan Majumdar
4.1 Introduction 86
4.2 Conceptual Overview 90
4.3 Approaches 92
4.4 Applications of GIS in Environmental Research 97
4.5 Spatial Analysis Technique 102
4.6 Challenges and Future Directions 104
4.7 Conclusion 106
5 Mapping the Earth: An Introduction to Environmental Monitoring through Spatial Intelligence 115
Rakesh Choudhary, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi, Neha Chaudhary, Ajay Kumar, Saurav Narayan, Subhankar Dhar, Satyam Kumar Chaudhari, Vladysl¬¿va Vambol, Sergij Vambol and Janitha Kularajasingam
5.1 Introduction 116
5.2 Mapping Scholarly Activity in Environmental Monitoring and Spatial Intelligence 119
5.3 Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Domains 122
5.4 Technical Framework and Innovations 125
5.5 Cross-Domain Applications of Spatial Intelligence in Environmental Monitoring 130
5.6 Digital Ecosystem Supporting Spatial Intelligence 131\
5.7 Technical Frameworks and Advances in Spatial Intelligence for Environmental Monitoring 132xii Contents
5.8 Global Best Practices in Spatial Intelligence for Environmental Monitoring through a Continent-Wise Comparative Analysis 136
5.9 Case Studies and Real-World Applications of Spatial Intelligence 138
5.10 Future Perspectives 140
5.11 Conclusion 141
6 Eye in the Sky: Harnessing Satellite Technology for Precision Environmental Monitoring 151
Alok Kumar, Saurav Narayan, Jonti Deuri, Pallav Suman, Chandra Kant Raj, Rakesh Choudhary, Moharana Choudhury and Shipra Rashmi
6.1 Introduction 152
6.2 Trend Analysis of Satellite Technology Applied to Precision Environmental Analysis 154
6.3 Evolution of Satellite-Based Environmental Monitoring 157
6.4 Satellite Imaging Technologies for Environmental Monitoring 160
6.5 Key Applications of Satellite Technology in Environmental Monitoring 162
6.6 Integration of AI, ML, and Geospatial Technologies 164
6.7 Challenges in Satellite-Based Environmental Monitoring 165
6.8 Future Prospects and Recommendations 166
6.9 Conclusion 167
7 Geo-Insights: Unveiling Environmental Dynamics through GIS and Spatial Analysis for Monitoring and Management 171
Sujayita Bhattacharjee, Grazyna Chaberek, Easha Nandi and Sushobhan Majumdar
7.1 Introduction 172
7.2 Fundamentals of GIS and Spatial Analysis 174
7.3 Environmental Monitoring: Concepts and Requirements 176
7.4 Data Sources and Technologies 176
7.5 Spatial Analysis for Environmental Management 178
7.6 Case Studies and Applications 179
7.7 Integration with Decision-Making and Policy 183
7.8 Emerging Trends and Future Directions 185
7.9 Conclusion 187
8 Emerging Horizons: Technological Advances in Environmental Monitoring for Sustainable Futures 197
Rakesh Choudhary, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Neha Chaudhary, Ajay Kumar, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi, Saurav Narayan, Subhankar Dhar, Sergij Vambol, Satyam Kumar Chaudhari, Janitha Kularajasingam and Basudeb Pyne
8.1 Introduction 198
8.2 Bibliometric Analysis of Research Trends in Technological Advancements, Environmental Monitoring, and Sustainable Futures 202
8.3 Advanced Monitoring Technologies 205
8.4 Remote Sensing Technologies 206
8.5 Sensor Networks 211
8.6 Data Analytics and AI 213
8.7 Challenges and Ethical Considerations 216
8.8 Future Directions 220
8.9 Future Prospective 222
8.10 Conclusion 222
9 Spatial Intelligence in Urban Planning and Design for Sustainable Futures 231
Jiajun Xu, Wanying Liao, Noor Hashimah Hashim Lim, Congying Li, Dongzi Wu, Mingxuan Zhong, Sushobhan Majumdar, Chng Saun Fong and Moharana Choudhury
9.1 Introduction 232
9.2 Advancing Sustainable Urban Planning and Design through Spatial Intelligence 234
9.3 Applications and Case Studies of Spatial Intelligence 246
9.4 Challenges and Opportunities of Spatial Intelligence 255
9.5 Conclusion 260
10 Mapping Health: Unleashing the Impact of Spatial Intelligence on Public Health and Epidemiology 273
Rakesh Choudhary, Bhanu Pratap Singh, Neha Chaudhary, Ajay Kumar, Binal Rajeshbhai Khalasi, Saurav Narayan, Subhankar Dhar, Satyam Kumar Chaudhari, Janitha Kularajasingam, Sergij Vambol and Sushobhan Majumdar
10.1 Introduction 274
10.2 Mapping the Landscape: A Bibliometric Study of Spatial Intelligence in Public Health and Epidemiology (2015-2024) 276
10.3 Foundations of Spatial Intelligence in Health 279
10.4 The Role of Spatial Intelligence in Public Health 280
10.5 Tools and Technologies Driving Spatial Intelligence in Public Health 282
10.6 Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Remote Sensing in Public Health Systems 283
10.7 Spatial Epidemiology and Disease Surveillance 289
10.8 Mobile Health (mHealth) and Location-Based Services 292
10.9 Challenges and Limitations 295
10.10 Future Directions 297
10.11 Conclusion 297
11 Charting Conservation: Harnessing Spatial Intelligence for Sustainable Environmental Management and Resource Conservation 309
Worakamol Wisetsri, Shashi Kant Gupta, Tejasvini Alok Paralkar, A. Sathish, Adheer A. Goyal, Neha Ramteke, Catalino N. Mendoza and Sushobhan Majumdar
11.1 Introduction 310Contents xvii
11.2 Integration of AI, GIS, and Strategic Frameworks in Environmental Management 312
11.3 The Concept of Spatial Intelligence 314
11.4 Applications in Environmental Management and Resource Conservation 315
11.5 Spatial Intelligence Tools and Technologies 319
11.6 Case Studies 321
11.7 Sustainability of the Environment 323
11.8 Environment Management and Preservation 323
11.9 Spatial Intelligence for Sustainable Environmental Management 327
11.10 Challenges and Limitations of Spatial Intelligence in Conservation 328
11.11 Future Directions in Spatial Intelligence for Conservation 328
11.12 Conclusion 329
12 Moving Smart: Unraveling the Power of Spatial Intelligence in Transportation Planning and Mobility Solutions 337
Shashi Kant Gupta, Hind Hammouch, Adnène Arbi, Kudratjon Zohirov, Catalino N. Mendoza and Sushobhan Majumdar
12.1 Introduction 338
12.2 Urban Mobility 340
12.3 Spatial Intelligence 342
12.4 Telematics Data for Smart Urban Transport Systems 344
12.5 Case Studies and Real-World Applications 345
12.6 Challenges and Limitations 346
12.7 Future Scopes 347
12.8 Conclusion 349
13 Cityscapes Transformed: Unveiling the Role of Spatial Intelligence in Shaping Urban Futures through Innovative Planning Strategies 355
N. Saranya Devi, R. Meenambigai, Shashi Kant Gupta, R. Monisha, Adnène Arbi and Catalino N. Mendoza
13.1 Introduction: Digital Urban Futures 356
13.2 Theoretical Framework 356
13.3 Scope of the Study 358
13.4 Research Design 358
13.5 Understanding Spatial Intelligence in Urban Planning 359
13.6 Key Components of Spatially Intelligent Urban Planning 361
13.7 Innovative Urban Planning Strategies Enabled by Spatial Intelligence 363
13.8 Case Studies and Global Best Practices 366
13.9 Challenges and Ethical Considerations 370
13.10 Future Outlook: Designing Smarter Cities 373
13.11 Conclusion 376
14 Mapping Resources, Nurturing Nature: Geospatial Technologies for Strategic Management of Natural Resources 381
Gilbert C. Magulod Jr, Shashi Kant Gupta, Ramkumar Krishnamoorthy, R.M. Sivagama Sundari, Davron Aslonqulovich Juraev, Paryati and Sushobhan Majumdar
14.1 Introduction 382xx Contents
14.2 Geospatial Tools in Action: An Assessment of Recent Applications in Environmental and Resource Management 384
14.3 Strategic Resource Mapping 385
14.4 Wastelands 390
14.5 Integrated Role of RS and GIS in Sustainable Resource Management 390
14.6 Decision Support Systems and Policy Integration 391
14.7 Challenges and Limitations 392
14.8 Future Trends and Innovations 393
14.9 Conclusion 396
15 Eyeing the Climate: Remote Sensing Techniques for Assessing and Adapting to Climate Change Impacts in India 401
Shashi Kant Gupta, Paryati, S. Gangadharan, Swapnil Srivastava, Khojiakbar Egamberdiev, Azlin Binti Abd Jamil and Sushobhan Majumdar
15.1 Introduction 402
15.2 Related Works 403Contents xxi
15.3 Climate Change Indicators Assessed via Remote Sensing in India 404
15.4 National Programs and Institutional Frameworks 408
15.5 Climatic Determining Factor 409
15.6 Adaptation and Mitigation Planning by Remote Sensing 411
15.7 Challenges 413
15.8 Future Prospects 413
15.9 Recommendations 414
15.10 Conclusion 414
16 Data-Driven Journeys: Advancing Sustainable Transportation Planning through the Lens of Spatial Data Science in Japan 419
Suiven John Paul Tume, Yvette Baninla, Yongka Bernard Nyuyse, Clarius Kuyar and Sushobhan Majumdar
16.1 Introduction 420
16.2 The State of Transportation in Japan 430
16.3 Spatial Data Science: Key Concepts and Tools 436
16.4 Data-Driven Approaches to Sustainable Transportation Planning 438xxii Contents
16.5 Case Studies 439
16.6 Challenges and Barriers 442
16.7 Future Directions 448
16.8 Conclusion 451
17 Sustainable Sojourns: A Holistic Environmental Perspective on Ecotourism and Conservation Practices in the United States 461
Mustafa Emre Sirin, Saurav Narayan and Michael Troilo
17.1 Introduction 462
17.2 Publication Trend of Ecotourism and Conservation Pract(c)¥ces in the United States 463
17.3 Ecotourism and Conservation Practices in the United States 466
17.4 Challenges and Best Practices 474
17.5 The Path Forward 474
17.6 Conclusion 475
18 Green Horizons: Innovations in Marketing and Management Strategies for Environmental Areas in Turkey 481
Suat Arpaci
18.1 Introduction 482
18.2 Environmental Marketing 484
18.3 Environmental Management 487
18.4 Marketing and Management Strategies for Environmental Areas in Turkey 491
18.5 Challenges in Marketing and Managing Environmental Areas 498
18.6 Bibliographic Analysis on the Subject 499
18.7 Conclusion 500
19 Balancing Acts: Navigating Ethical Dimensions in Ecotourism for a Sustainable Environment in India 507
Ravi Kant Modi, Aarti Chopra, Pratibha Gupta and Kana Matsuishi
19.1 Introduction 508
19.2 Ecotourism, Sustainability, and Stakeholder Engagement in Developing Regions 510
19.3 Guidelines and Frameworks for Ethical Ecotourism 512
19.4 Key Ethical Dilemmas in Indian Ecotourism 514
19.5 Case Studies and Real-World Examples 516
19.6 Key Ethical Dilemmas in Indian Ecotourism 519
19.7 Ecotourism in the Indian Context 521
19.8 Policy Gaps and Implementation Challenges 523
19.9 Strategic Recommendations 524
19.10 Conclusion 525
20 Charting the Path Forward: Envisioning the Future of Ecotourism and Environmental Sustainability 531
Saurav Narayan, Rakesh Choudhary, Moharana Choudhury, Sushobhan Majumdar, Ajay Kumar, D.D.M.I.L. Wijerathna and Mariana Flores Garcia
20.1 Introduction 532
20.2 Current Trends and Challenges in Ecotourism and Environmental Sustainability 534
20.3 Ecotourism and Climate Change 538
20.4 Technological Innovations and Sustainable Practices 539
20.5 Policy, Certification, and Governance 540
20.6 Future Pathways and Strategic Recommendations 543
20.7 Conclusion 545
References 545
Index 549