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Going for Cold: Springer Biographies

Autor J. G. Weisend II, G. Terence Meaden
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 4 mar 2021
This short but revealing biography tells the story of Kurt Mendelssohn FRS, one of the founding figures in the field of cryogenics, from his beginnings in Berlin through his move to Oxford in the 1930s, and his groundbreaking work in low temperature and solid state physics. He set up the first helium liquefier in the United Kingdom, and did fundamental research that increased our understanding of superconductivity and superfluid helium.

Dr. Mendelssohn's vision extended beyond his scientific and technical achievements; he saw the potential for growth of cryogenics in industry, visiting China, Japan and India to forge global collaborations, founded the leading scientific journal in the field and established a conference series which still runs to this day. He published two monographs which remain as classics in the field.

This book explores the story behind the science, in particular his relationships with other key figures in the cryogenics field, most notably Nicholas Kurti at Oxford, and his work outside cryogenics, including his novel ideas on the engineering of the pyramids.


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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783030611989
ISBN-10: 3030611981
Pagini: 152
Ilustrații: XX, 130 p. 56 illus., 9 illus. in color.
Dimensiuni: 160 x 241 x 14 mm
Greutate: 0.35 kg
Ediția:1st ed. 2021
Editura: Springer
Colecția Springer Biographies
Seria Springer Biographies

Locul publicării:Cham, Switzerland

Cuprins

Introduction.- Acknowledgements.- 1 Foundations: Berlin 1906 – 1925.- 2 University: Berlin 1925 – 1931.- 3 Transitions: Breslau/Oxford 1931 -1933.- 4 All Things Super:  Oxford 1933 – 1939.- 5 War and Controversy: Oxford 1940 – 1945.- 6 Films and Other Studies: Oxford 1945 – 1980.- 7 Connections: 1945 – 1980.- 8 Travels: 1945 – 1980.- 9 Writings: 1945 – 1980.- 10 Pyramids.- Epilogue.- Bibliography.- References.- Appendix.

Recenzii

“The book brings out several strands of value for the reader. … The book … gives valuable insight for non-scientists on the things that count in the life of a scientist. … The reviewer has no hesitation in commending it to anyone with an interest in science, particularly low temperature science, and science in Oxford.” (John Vandore, Cold Facts, Vol. 37 (4), 2021)

Notă biografică

Tom Peterson has over 40 years of experience in large-scale cryogenic engineering for particle accelerators and test facilities. He holds a BA in mathematics and an MS in Engineering from the University of Wisconsin, Madison. His experience includes design, commissioning, and operation of large-scale helium cryogenic systems, including serving as project engineer for systems cooling superconductors in superfluid helium. Peterson's international experience includes 1.5 years at the Deutsches Electronen Synchrotron (DESY) in Hamburg, Germany and collaboration with CERN for Fermilab's contributions to the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). He joined the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory in 2016 where his present position is Technical Director for the Linac Coherent Light Source II (LCLS-II) Project at SLAC. John Weisend is currently Deputy Head of Accelerator Projects and Group Leader for Specialized Technical Services at The European Spallation Source, Lund, Sweden. He is also an Adjunct professor at Lund University. He received his Ph.D. in Nuclear Engineering & Engineering Physics from the University of Wisconsin - Madison, where he investigated engineering applications of He II. He has worked at the SSC Laboratory, the Centre D'Etudes Nucleaires Grenoble, the Deutsches Elecktronen-Synchrotron Laboratory (DESY), the Stanford Linear Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), the National Science Foundation and Michigan State University. Dr. Weisend's research interests include He II and large scale accelerator cryogenics. He is the Chairman of the Board of Directors of the Cryogenic Society of America (CSA). He has led the CSA Short Course Program since 2001. He is Chief Technical Editor of Advances in Cryogenic Engineering. In addition to co-authoring more than 70 technical papers, Dr. Weisend is the author of He is for Helium, the co-author (with N. Filina) of Cryogenic Two-Phase Flow and the editorof the Handbook of Cryogenic Engineering and of Cryostat Design. He writes a regular column "Cryo Bios" for the publication Cold Facts and is a member of both the Cryogenic Engineering Conference and International Cryogenic Engineering Conference Boards.

Textul de pe ultima copertă

This short but revealing biography tells the story of Kurt Mendelssohn FRS, one of the founding figures in the field of cryogenics, from his beginnings in Berlin through his move to Oxford in the 1930s, and his groundbreaking work in low temperature and solid state physics. He set up the first helium liquefier in the United Kingdom, and did fundamental research that increased our understanding of superconductivity and superfluid helium.

Dr. Mendelssohn's vision extended beyond his scientific and technical achievements; he saw the potential for growth of cryogenics in industry, visiting China, Japan and India to forge global collaborations, founded the leading scientific journal in the field and established a conference series which still runs to this day. He published two monographs which remain as classics in the field.

This book explores the story behind the science, in particular his relationships with other key figures in the cryogenics field, most notably Nicholas Kurti at Oxford, and his work outside cryogenics, including his novel ideas on the engineering of the pyramids.



Caracteristici

Describes Mendelssohn's groundbreaking work in cryogenics and low temperature physics Includes his fundamental research on superconductivity and superfluidity Explores his work beyond research in expanding cryogenics from a scientific discipline to a major global industry