The study of natural environment with respect to biotechnology is known as environmental biotechnology. It also refers to the practice of using biological processes to conserve environment and reduce contamination. This book unravels the recent studies in this field. It strives to provide a fair idea about this discipline and to help develop a better understanding of the latest advances within this field. Different approaches, evaluations, methodologies and advanced studies on environmental biotechnology have been included in the text. For all those who are interested in this subject, this text can prove to be an essential guide. A number of latest researches have been included to keep the readers up-to-date with the global concepts in this area of study.