Computational mathematics is the application of computing in order to provide models, algorithms and conceptual patterns. This book on computational mathematics deals with the theory of computation and its advanced principles and practices. Mathematical models are advanced for the analysis and research in a variety of fields ranging from climate modeling to traffic engineering to biochemistry. Contents in this book seek to contribute to the advancements in this field. The aim of this book is to present researches that have transformed this discipline and aided its advancement. Coherent flow of topics, student-friendly language and extensive use of examples make this book an invaluable source of knowledge.