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A Seat at the Table: Congresswomen's Perspectives on Why Their Presence Matters

Autor Kelly Dittmar, Kira Sanbonmatsu, Susan J. Carroll
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 25 oct 2018

În contextul programelor de studii politice și de gen, A Seat at the Table ocupă un loc central, oferind o analiză empirică a modului în care reprezentarea politică feminină a evoluat într-o eră a polarizării extreme. Publicată de Oxford University Press, lucrarea se distinge prin metodologia calitativă riguroasă, bazată pe mărturiile directe a peste 75% dintre femeile din cel de-al 114-lea Congres american. Apreciem modul în care autoarele evită generalizările facile, demonstrând că experiența feminină în politică nu este uniformă, ci este profund modelată de intersecția dintre gen, rasă și ideologie partizană.

Remarcăm structura narativă care pune accent pe strategiile de navigare într-o instituție dominată istoric de bărbați. Spre deosebire de alte studii pur cantitative, acest volum oferă o perspectivă „din interior” asupra motivațiilor din spatele priorităților legislative. Cartea servește ca o excelentă alternativă la Gendering the GOP pentru cursurile de științe politice, cu avantajul că oferă o viziune comparativă între ambele partide majore, nu doar asupra aripii republicane. De asemenea, lucrarea completează temele abordate în Women, Partisanship, and the Congress, punând un accent mai mare pe dinamica intersecțională.

Această lucrare reprezintă o evoluție firească în opera autoarelor, în special pentru Kelly Dittmar și Susan J. Carroll, care au explorat anterior dinamica electorală în volume precum Gender and Elections. Dacă lucrările lor precedente se concentrau pe drumul către funcția publică, A Seat at the Table analizează ce se întâmplă după obținerea mandatului, oferind un tablou complex al eficacității legislative și al schimbărilor de cultură instituțională generate de prezența femeilor.

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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780190915735
ISBN-10: 0190915730
Pagini: 272
Dimensiuni: 231 x 152 x 18 mm
Greutate: 0.45 kg
Editura: Oxford University Press
Colecția OUP USA
Locul publicării:New York, United States

De ce să citești această carte

Recomandăm această carte studenților și cercetătorilor interesați de instituțiile politice americane și sociologia genului. Cititorul va câștiga o înțelegere profundă a barierelor invizibile și a oportunităților pe care femeile le întâmpină în Congres. Este o resursă esențială pentru a înțelege cum diversitatea de perspective influențează direct politicile publice și procesul decizional într-un sistem aflat sub presiunea partizanatului.


Despre autor

Kelly Dittmar, Kira Sanbonmatsu și Susan J. Carroll sunt cercetătoare recunoscute în cadrul Center for American Women and Politics (CAWP) de la Universitatea Rutgers. Susan J. Carroll este considerată un pionier în studiul femeilor în politică, având o carieră dedicată analizei reprezentării de gen. Kelly Dittmar și Kira Sanbonmatsu au publicat extensiv despre comportamentul electoral și dinamica partidelor. Expertiza lor colectivă îmbină rigoarea academică cu datele colectate direct de pe teren, transformându-le în voci autoritare pentru înțelegerea peisajului politic american contemporan.


Descriere

The presence of women in Congress is at an all-time high -- approximately one of every five members is female -- and record numbers of women are running for public office for the 2018 midterms. At the same time, Congress is more polarized than ever, and little research exists on how women in Congress view their experiences and contributions to American politics today. Drawing on personal interviews with over three-quarters of the women serving in the 114th Congress (2015-17), the authors analyze how these women navigate today's stark partisan divisions, and whether they feel effective in their jobs. Through first-person perspectives, A Seat at the Table looks at what motivates these women's legislative priorities and behavior, details the ways in which women experience service within a male-dominated institution, and highlights why it matters that women sit in the nation's federal legislative chambers. It describes the strategies women employ to overcome any challenges they confront as well as the opportunit es available to them. The book examines how gender interacts with political party, race and ethnicity, seniority, chamber, and district characteristics to shape women's representational influence and behavior, finding that party and race/ethnicity are the two most complicating factors to a singular narrative of women's congressional representation. While congresswomens perspectives, experiences, and influence are neither uniform nor interchangeable, they strongly believe their presence matters in myriad ways, affecting congressional culture, priorities, processes, debates, and outcomes.

Recenzii

Through the narratives of women political actors on the front line, the book successfully conveys the message that women's political presence matters for the sustainment of a representative democracy. Furthermore, Dittmar et al.'s attention to the intersections of gender, race, ethnicity, sexuality, seniority, geography, district, and political party affecting women's legislative behavior in representing their constituents deserves appreciation.
This books portrayal of women in Congress, powerfully conveyed in their own words, irrefutably demonstrates that the presence of womens voices is essential to a governing democracy. It illustrates how collectively their unique experiences and perspectives are invaluable to the effectiveness of the legislative process. What is also revealed is how women so often foster the collaboration and consensus-building that is essential to solving problems and producing results.
This is essential reading for anyone interested in making sense of how congress gets anything done in this era of extreme partisan polarization. Through the lens of women in congress, these scholars skillfully present the dogged persistence of those who are still determined to get things done, and are unwilling to forgo attempts at bi-partisanship, despite the backlash from going against the grain. Throughout, these scholars theorize the impact of congresswomen navigating the politics of polarization amidst the deeply ingrained gendered and racialized politics that mark the institution as well.
Through extensive interviews Dittmar, Sanbonmatsu, and Carroll provide new insight into long standing questions about the impact of electing women to office. Leveraging the differences among women including race, ethnicity, and partisanship the authors tease out how women of differing backgrounds and political parties define representation and how their multiple identities influence their place in the institution of Congress and their ability to achieve their goals. This book will be required reading for students and scholars interested in representation, political parties, race, and gender.
This book, which reveals personal interviews with three quarters of the women serving in Congress today, will inform and inspire the thousands of women enthusiastically taking up the challenge of running for local, state or federal office. I am certain that the future of our country will be brighter and our democracy more vibrant because of the inspiration provided by the exceptional women highlighted in this book.
This book is required reading for anyone interested in the evolution of Congress and how members perceive their roles as representatives in a polarized era. The qualitative methodology helps to provide a holistic understanding of how congresswomen navigate and make a difference in a male-dominated institution. Through interviews with more than 75 percent of the women who served in the 114th Congress (2015-17), the authors successfully give voice to the multifaceted identities of congresswomen... Thus, this study points the way forward for students and scholars of gender and politics.

Notă biografică

Kelly Dittmar is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Rutgers-Camden and Scholar at the Center for American Women and Politics at the Eagleton Institute of Politics at Rutgers University. Her research focuses on gender and American political institutions with a particular focus on how gender informs campaigns and the impact of gender diversity among elites in policy and political decisions, priorities, and processes. She is the author of Navigating Gendered Terrain: Stereotypes and Strategy in Political Campaigns (Temple University Press).Kira Sanbonmatsu is Professor of Political Science and Senior Scholar at the Center for American Women and Politics at the Eagleton Institute of Politics at Rutgers University.Her research interests include gender, race/ethnicity, political parties, and American politics. She is the author of Where Women Run: Gender and Party in the American States (University of Michigan Press) and Democrats, Republicans, and the Politics of Women's Place (University of Michigan Press), and the coauthor of More Women Can Run: Gender and Pathways to the State Legislatures (Oxford University Press). Her work has also appeared in journals such as Political Research Quarterly and Journal of Women, Politics, & Policy.Susan J. Carroll is Professor of Political Science and Women's and Gender Studies at Rutgers University and Senior Scholar at the Center for American Women and Politics (CAWP) of the Eagleton Institute of Politics. She is co-author of More Women Can Run: Gender and Pathways to State Legislatures (Oxford University Press, with Kira Sanbonmatsu) and co-editor of Gender and Elections:Shaping the Future of American Politics (Fourth Edition, Cambridge University Press, with Richard L. Fox).Carroll also has published numerous journal articles and book chapters focusing on women candidates, voters, elected officials, and political appointees in the United States.