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A Marxist History of the World: From Neanderthals to Neoliberals: From Neanderthals to Neoliberals

Autor Neil Faulkner
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 11 apr 2013
This magisterial analysis of human history - from 'Lucy', the first hominid, to the current Great Recession - combines the insights of earlier generations of Marxist historians with radical new ideas about the historical process.

Reading history against the grain, Neil Faulkner reveals that what happened in the past was not predetermined. Choices were frequent and numerous. Different outcomes - liberation or barbarism - were often possible. Rejecting the top-down approach of conventional history, Faulkner contends that it is the mass action of ordinary people that drives great events.

At the beginning of the 21st century - with economic disaster, war, climate catastrophe and deep class divisions - humans face perhaps the greatest crisis in the long history of our species. The lesson of A Marxist History of the World is that, if we created our past, we can also create a better future.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9780745332147
ISBN-10: 0745332145
Pagini: 352
Dimensiuni: 150 x 230 x 25 mm
Greutate: 0.51 kg
Editura: PLUTO PRESS
Colecția Pluto Press
Locul publicării:United Kingdom

Notă biografică

Neil Faulkner was a historian and archaeologist. He is the author of numerous books, including A Radical History of the WorldA People's History of the Russian Revolution and Lawrence of Arabia's War.

Cuprins

Introduction: Why History Matters

1. Hunters and Farmers c. 2.5 million-3000 BC

  The Hominid Revolution

  The Hunting Revolution

  The Agricultural Revolution

  The Origins of War and Religion

  The Rise of the Specialists

2. The First Class Societies c. 3000-1000 BC

  The First Ruling Class

  The Spread of Civilisation

  Crisis in the Bronze Age

  How History Works

  Men of Iron

3. Ancient Empires c. 1000-30 BC

  Persia: the Achaemenid Empire

  India: the Mauryan Empire

  China: the Qin Empire

  The Greek Democratic Revolution

  The Macedonian Empire

  Roman Military Imperialism

  The Roman Revolution

4. The End of Antiquity

   c. 30 BC-AD 650

   The Crisis of Late Antiquity

   Huns, Goths, Germans, and Romans

   Mother-Goddesses and Power-Deities

   Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

   Arabs, Persians, and Byzantines

5. The Medieval World

   c. AD 650-1500

   The Abbasid Revolution

   Hindus, Buddhists, and the Gupta Empire

   Chinese History’s Revolving Door

   Africa: Cattle-Herders, Ironmasters, and Trading States

   New World Empires: Maya, Aztec, and Inca

6. European Feudalism

   c. AD 650-1500

   The Cycles and Arrows of Time

   The Peculiarity of Europe

   The Rise of Western Feudalism

   Crusade and Jihad

   Lord, Burgher, and Peasant in Medieval Europe

   The Class Struggle in Medieval Europe

   The New Monarchies

   The New Colonialism

7. The First Wave of Bourgeois Revolutions

   1517-1775

   The Reformation

   The Counter-Reformation

   The Dutch Revolution

   The Thirty Years War

   The Causes of the English Revolution

   Revolution and Civil War

   The Army, the Levellers, and the Commonwealth

   Colonies, Slavery, and Racism

   Wars of Empire

8. The Second Wave of Bourgeois Revolutions

   1775-1815

   The Enlightenment

   The American Revolution

   The Storming of the Bastille

   The Jacobin Dictatorship

   From Thermidor to Napoleon

9. The Rise of Industrial Capitalism

   c. 1750-1850

   The Industrial Revolution

   The Chartists and the Origins of the Labour Movement

   The 1848 Revolutions

   What is Marxism?

   What is Capitalism

   The Making of the Working Class

10. The Age of Blood and Iron

    1848-1896

    The Indian Mutiny

    The Italian Risorgimento

    The American Civil War

    Japan’s Meiji Restoration

    The Unification of Germany

    The Paris Commune

    The Long Depression

11. Imperialism and War

    1873-1918

    The Scramble for Africa

    The Rape of China

    What is Imperialism?

    The 1905 Revolution: Russia’s Great Dress Rehearsal

    The Ottoman Empire and the 1908 ‘Young Turk’ Revolution

    1914: Descent into Barbarism

    Reform or Revolution?

    The First World War

12. The Revolutionary Wave

    1917-1928

    1917: The February Revolution

    Dual Power: The Mechanics of Revolution

    February to October: The Rhythms of Revolution

    1917: The October Insurrection

    1918: How the War Ended

    The German Revolution

    Italy’s ‘Two Red Years’

    World Revolution

    The First Chinese Revolution

    Revolts Against Colonialism

    Stalinism: The Bitter Fruit of Revolutionary Defeat

13. The Great Depression and the Rise of Fascism

    1929-1939

    The Roaring Twenties

    The Hungry Thirties

    1933: The Nazi Seizure of Power

    State Capitalism in Russia

    1936: The French General Strike and Factory Occupations

    The Spanish Civil War

    The Causes of the Second World War

14. World War and Cold War

    1939-1967

    The Second World War: Imperialism

    The Second World War: Barbarism

    The Second World War: Resistance

    The Cold War

    The Great Boom

    Maoist China

    End of Empire?

    Oil, Zionism, and Western Imperialism

    1956: Hungary and Suez

    Che Guevara and the Cuban Revolution

15. The New World Disorder

    1968-present

    The Vietnam War

    1968

    1968-75: The Workers’ Revolt

    The Long Recession, 1973-92

    What is Neoliberalism?

    1989: The Fall of Stalinism

    9/11, the War on Terror, and the New Imperialism

    The 2008 Crash: From Bubble to Black Hole

    The Second Great Depression

Conclusion: Making the Future

Descriere

Magisterial analysis of human history, from the first hominid to the Great Recession of 2008. Written from the perspective of ordinary men and women.