Discovery and existence of a large number of artificial and natural fibers led to the birth of a discipline known as textile engineering. Textile is commonly referred to as a cloth which is formed using a yarn. Different cultures across the world are responsible for the formation of a diverse variety of fibers and their varied usage. Demand for new and improved fabrics like wrinkle free and heat resistant, has revolutionized this field. This book brings forth some of the most innovative concepts and elucidates some unexplored aspects of this area. It is a vital tool for all researching or studying textile engineering as it gives incredible insights into emerging trends and concepts.