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Structural Timber Design – (incl. ebook as PDF)

Autor W Seim
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 7 mai 2024

Descoperim în Structural Timber Design – (incl. ebook as PDF) o resursă tehnică esențială pentru ingineria modernă a lemnului, un domeniu care cunoaște o expansiune accelerată în construcțiile rezidențiale multietajate și structurile industriale. Considerăm că valoarea principală a acestei lucrări rezidă în modul în care W Seim explică performanța materialelor compozite și derivate, precum CLT (Cross Laminated Timber) și LVL (Laminated Veneer Lumber), adaptate cerințelor actuale de sustenabilitate și viteză de execuție. Ca și Jack Porteous în Structural Timber Design to Eurocode 5, autorul distilează experiență reală în principii acționabile, făcând trecerea de la proprietățile fizice ale fibrei lemnoase la calcule riguroase de proiectare structurală.

Structura volumului este una progresivă și aplicată. Primele capitole fundamentează înțelegerea lemnului ca material anizotrop, detaliind modul în care umiditatea și durata de încărcare modifică rezistența și deformarea. Ulterior, cuprinsul ghidează cititorul prin verificări complexe ale elementelor de tip grindă, abordând nu doar încovoierea și forfecarea, ci și stabilitatea structurală prin metode specifice pentru flambaj și torsiune. Subliniem rigoarea cu care sunt prezentate combinațiile de acțiuni și factorii de modificare, elemente critice pentru siguranța oricărei structuri de lemn.

Spre deosebire de manualele pur teoretice, lucrarea editată de Wiley Vch integrează fenomenele fizice cu cerințele codurilor de practică, oferind o bază solidă pentru ceea ce autorul numește „inginerie creativă”. Este o resursă care echilibrează avantajele greutății reduse și ale prelucrabilității ridicate cu provocările legate de dăunători naturali și comportament higroscopic, oferind soluții de detaliere constructivă indispensabile în birourile de proiectare.

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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783433034033
ISBN-10: 3433034036
Pagini: 400
Dimensiuni: 170 x 244 x 24 mm
Greutate: 0.81 kg
Ediția:1
Editura: Wiley Vch
Locul publicării:Weinheim, Germany

De ce să citești această carte

Această carte este indispensabilă inginerilor structuraliști și studenților la inginerie civilă care doresc să stăpânească proiectarea structurilor moderne din lemn. Cititorul câștigă o înțelegere profundă a materialelor noi, precum CLT, și a metodelor de calcul pentru stabilitate. Formatul mixt (tipărit + PDF) facilitează consultarea rapidă atât pe șantier, cât și la birou, oferind toate instrumentele necesare pentru a proiecta clădiri din lemn sigure și durabile conform standardelor actuale.


Cuprins

PREFACE LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS 1 TIMBER AS A STRUCTURAL MATERIAL 1.1 Building with timber - advantages and challenges 1.2 Mechanical properties of solid timber 1.2.1 Influence of the fibre direction 1.2.2 Strength values of solid timber 1.2.3 Deformation properties of solid timber 1.2.4 Influence of load duration and humidity 1.3 Wood based products 1.3.1 Solid structural timber and glued solid timber 1.3.2 Glued laminated timber 1.3.3 Cross laminated timber 1.4 Wood based materials 1.4.1 Laminated veneer lumber 1.4.2 Plywood 1.4.3 OSB 1.4.4 Particle boards 1.4.5 Fibreboards 2 STRUCTURAL DESIGN OF BEAM-TYPE MEMBERS 2.1 Basics of structural design 2.1.1 Action combinations 2.1.2 Modification factors and deformations factors 2.2 Bending 2.3 Shear 2.4 Torsion and rolling shear 2.5 Buckling 2.5.1 Lateral bending buckling - kc method 2.5.2 Lateral torsional buckling - km method 2.5.3 Torsional flexural buckling 2.5.4 Calculation according to Second Order Theory 2.6 Tension and bending 2.7 Serviceability limit state 2.7.1 Deformations 2.7.2 Vibrations 3 STRESSES PERPENDICULAR TO THE GRAIN 3.1 Introduction 3.2 Compression 3.2.1 Compression perpendicular to the grain 3.2.2 Compression stresses at an angle to the grain 3.3 Tension perpendicular to grain 3.3.1 General 3.3.2 Notches 3.3.3 Tension loaded connections perpendicular to grain 3.3.4 Holes in glulam beams 4 DOWEL-TYPE CONNECTIONS 4.1 General 4.2 Connections with dowel-type fasteners 4.2.1 Overview 4.2.2 Deformation behaviour 4.2.3 Basics of the calculation of shear loaded connections 4.2.4 Shear loaded timber-timber connections 4.2.5 Shear loaded timber-timber connections - simplified calculation 4.2.6 Shear loaded steel-timber connections 4.2.7 Shear loaded steel-timber connections - simplified calculation 4.3 Dowels and Bolts 4.4 Nails and staples 4.4.1 Definitions 4.4.2 Construction rules for connections with nails 4.4.3 Construction rules for staples 4.4.4 Load bearing capacity 4.5 Connections with screws 4.5.1 General 4.5.2 Conceptual design of screwed connections 4.5.3 Load bearing capacity 4.5.4 Application examples and execution 4.6 Block shear 4.7 Reinforcement of doweled connections 4.8 Connections with Cross-laminated timber (CLT) 5 OTHER TYPES OF CONNECTIONS 5.1 Shear connectors 5.1.1 Mechanism 5.1.2 Connector types and construction rules 5.1.3 Load bearing capacity 5.2 Carpentry joints 5.2.1 Introduction 5.2.2 Halving joints 5.2.3 Step joints 5.2.4 Mortise and tenon 5.2.5 Wooden nails 5.2.6 Deformations - slip moduli 5.3 Hinged and moment resistant connections 5.3.1 Structural detailing and calculation modelling 5.3.2 Principle of intersection 5.3.3 Rules for detailing 5.4 Adhesive bonded connections 5.4.1 Introduction 5.4.2 Adhesive bonding of structural elements 5.4.3 Connections, local reinforcement and repair 5.5 Reinforcement against tension forces perpendicular to the grain 5.5.1 Notches 5.5.2 Connections perpendicular to grain 5.5.3 Openings 6 STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS - BEAM TYPE MEMBERS 6.1 Glulam beams 6.1.1 Bending stresses 6.1.2 Tension stresses perpendicular to the grain 6.2 Trusses 6.3 Composite elements 6.3.1 Beams, slab and roof elements 6.3.2 Timber-concrete composites (TCC) 6.3.3 Columns 6.4 Bracing - Design and detailing 6.4.1 Introduction 6.4.2 Roof structures 6.4.3 Beams and columns 6.5 Modelling of beam type elements 7 STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS - PLANE 7.1 Light frame elements 7.1.1 Introduction 7.1.2 Wall elements 7.1.3 Slab elements - diaphragms 7.1.4 Connections and anchoring 7.2 Cross laminated timber (CLT) 7.2.1 Production, load bearing characteristics, and strength 7.2.2 Plates 7.2.3 Wall panels 7.2.4 Detailing and load transfer 7.3 Modelling of plane elements 7.3.1 CLT plates 7.3.2 Shear walls 7.4 Interaction of diaphragms and bracing walls 8 DYNAMIC BEHAVIOUR OF TIMBER STRUCTURES 8.1 Dynamics and vibration 8.1.1 Structures under dynamic impact 8.1.2 Natural frequencies of simple systems 8.2 Vibration of slabs 8.3 Structures under earthquake impact 8.3.1 Earthquake impact and energy dissipation 8.3.2 Conceptual design and calculation of building structures 8.3.3 Response spectra procedure - Equivalent load 8.3.4 Verification of wall and slab elements 9 DURABILITY AND FIRE PROTECTION 9.1 Durability 9.1.1 Principles and definitions 9.1.2 Durability of wood species 9.1.3 Constructive measures against biological attack 9.1.4 Encapsulated construction 9.1.5 Wood treatment 9.2 Resistance to corrosion 9.3 Fire protection 9.3.1 Introduction 9.3.2 Terminology and legal regulations 9.3.3 Building classes 9.3.4 Classification and requirements for structural elements and materials 9.4 Calculation of fire resistance time 9.4.1 Effective cross section method 9.4.2 Connections 10 CONCEPTUAL DESIGN 10.1 Multi-storey timber buildings 10.1.1 Introduction 10.1.2 Design criteria 10.2 Roof structure 10.2.1 Introduction 10.2.2 Criteria for conceptual design 10.2.3 Primary and secondary load bearing elements 10.2.4 Beams and columns 10.2.5 Arches, cables and domes 10.3 Bridges 10.3.1 Introduction 10.3.2 Design criteria 10.3.3 Actions 10.3.4 Load transfer 10.3.5 Maintenance 11 SUPPLEMENTARY THEORETICAL BACKGROUND 11.1 Strength and Size Effect 11.2 Fracture mechanics ? brittle failure 11.2.1 B- and D-areas 11.2.2 Linear-elastic fracture mechanics - energy based fracture criterion 11.2.3 Application of fracture mechanics 11.3 Theory of Plasticity 11.3.1 Introduction 11.3.2 Application of the upper bound theorem 11.3.3 Application of the lower bound theorem 11.3.4 Capacity design 11.4 Calculation methods for composite beams ? efficient stiffness method 11.5 Volkersen?s theory for adhesive bonded connections 11.6 Calculation according to Second Order Theory REFERENCES STANDARDS AND TECHNICAL REGULATIONS PRODUCT INFORMATION (EXEMPLARILY)

Descriere

Timber construction has been one of the most innovative areas of the building industry for several years. The speed with which new products are introduced into practical application is almost breathtaking compared to the other construction materials in the building industry. As a result, timber construction is continuously increasing its market share in commercial buildings and hall structures, and even in multi-storey construction for residential and office buildings. This book provides essential knowledge and skills required for the design, detailing, and construction of timber structures for typical building structures. Special emphasis is placed on the specific features of timber and wood-based materials compared to other construction materials. This concerns the numerous advantages, as e.g. the comparatively low weight, the good workability of the high-performance material and the large variety of assembling technologies, but also the challenges resulting from the material anisotropy and from the susceptibility to natural pests. In each chapter the essential phenomena are explained first and then brought into connection with code regulations. This aims to support the basic understanding of the interrelations and dependencies in timber engineering, which is the fundamental basis of creative engineering. (Package: Print Book + ePDF)