Social sciences are a set of academic disciplines that are concerned with the study of society and societal relations. The umbrella of social science encompasses disciplines such as anthropology, economics, archaeology, history, human geography, linguistics, political science, public health and sociology, among others. Research in the social sciences can be dealt with diverse approaches. The positivist approach to social studies uses methods resonant with the natural sciences, while interpretivist studies focus on symbolic interpretations or social critiques. Modern academic practice involves multiple methodologies combining both qualitative and quantitative research. Field-based and laboratory-based data collection, questionnaires and archival database information are certain techniques that are used for conducting studies in the social sciences. This book provides comprehensive insights into the field of social science. While understanding the long-term perspectives of the topics, the book makes an effort in highlighting their impact as a modern tool for the growth of the discipline. It is appropriate for students seeking detailed information in this area as well as for experts.