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Protein Folding Kinetics: Biophysical Methods

Autor Bengt Nölting
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 18 iun 1999
1995, 1997a; NOlting, 1996). This new method allows fast processes that would normally be hidden in kinetic studies to be revealed. Of course, the range of applicability of fast kinetic methods is far wider than that presented. Thus, everybody working in the fields of fast chemical reactions and physical changes, such as conformational isomerizations, enzyme kinetics and enzyme mechanisms, might see the book as a useful introduction. The framework that is provided for the readers is the notion that the quantitation of kinetic rate constants and the visualization of protein structures along the folding pathway will lead to an understanding of function and mechanism and will aid the understanding of important biological processes and disease states through detailed mechanistic knowledge. Numerous figures provide useful information not easily found elsewhere, and the book includes copious references to original research papers, relevant reviews and monographs. My work at Cambridge University and the Medical Research Council was supported by a European Union Human Capital and Mobility Fellowship and a Medical Research Council Fellowship. I gratefully acknowledge Prof. Dr. Alan R. Fersht for the interest in our work on fast folding reactions. NMR measurements on peptides of barstar were done by Dr. Jose L. Neira and Dr. Andres S. Soler­ Gonzalez. The work at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign was supported by NIH grant GM31756. Prof. Dr. Steven G. Sligar is particularly acknowledged for his support of acoustic relaxation experiments and many fruitful discussions.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783540657439
ISBN-10: 3540657436
Pagini: 191
Ilustrații: XIII, 191 p. 40 illus.
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Editura: Springer Berlin, Heidelberg
Colecția Springer
Locul publicării:Berlin, Heidelberg, Germany

Cuprins

1 Introduction.- 2 Structures of proteins.- 3 Physical interactions that determine the properties of proteins.- 4 Calculation of the kinetic rate constants.- 5 High kinetic resolution of protein folding events.- 6 Kinetic methods for slow reactions.- 7 Resolution of protein structures in solution.- 8 High structural resolution of transient protein conformations.- 9 Experimental problems of the kinetic and structural resolution of reactions that involve proteins.- 10 The folding pathway of a protein (barstar) at the resolution of individual residues from microseconds to seconds.- 11 Conclusions.- References.

Caracteristici

First methods book which includes many detailed descriptions Absolutely needed and thus timely for the scientific community

Textul de pe ultima copertă

The book gives a deep insight into the principles and concepts of the kinetic and structural resolution of fast chemical and biophysical reactions of proteins with emphasis on protein-folding reactions. The study of fast protein-folding reactions and the understanding of the folding paradox have significantly advanced due to the recent development of new biophysical methods which allow not only kinetic resolution in the sub-millisecond time scale but also structural resolution with unprecedented precision. Pathways and structures of early and late folding events and the transition state structures of fast- and ultrafast-folding proteins can now be studied in far more detail. Important techniques include biophysical, chemical, molecular biological and mathematical methods, in particular protein engineering, Phi-value analysis, time-resolved circular dichroism, optical triggers and pulsed infrared LASER methods, pressure and temperature jump, ultrafast mixing, stopped flow and quenched flow, dielectric relaxation and electric-field-jump, acoustic relaxation, fluorescence- and isotope-labeling, H/D exchange methods, NMR line broadening and stopped-flow NMR, transition state theory, solutions of rate equations, and evolutionary computer programming. Protein Folding Kinetics - Biophysical Methods is written for students and researchers in biochemistry, biophysics, and related fields.
Special features in the second edition:
• Includes detailed information and 12 color figures on the high resolution of folding transition states.
• Discusses structural determinants of the rate of protein folding on a timescale from microseconds to seconds.
• Provides information on self-evolving computer programs for protein-folding simulations and protein-structure predictions.