Milling or physically dividing solids into fine fragments is the best-known method for the production of powders. It is found widely across industries from pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, agrochemicals, aerosols, personal care products, pigments, ceramics, cement and semiconductors. This book presents current research data in the study of powder engineering including, particle engineering beyond size reduction; morphology-controlled fabrication and applications of metal oxide powders; organic solvent-free synthesis of magnetite nanocrystals with controlled particle sizes; and the process of nanomilling.