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Personality Matters

Autor Olha Lehka-Paul
en Limba Engleză Paperback – 26 noi 2020
The analysis of translated texts and investigations into the cognitive mechanisms involved in the process of translation have been at the core of translation studies so far. Yet Personality Matters ventures into the previously uncharted territories by bringing the translator's inherent psychological and cognitive features into the limelight. Combining psychology and translation studies, this monograph looks into the role of the translator's psychological features in self-revision, the main decision-making activity in translation. This groundbreaking study succeeds in laying bare certain traits in the translator's personality that distinguish him or her from non-translators, and shows that the translator's personality matters in the process of translation, making it an individual journey of trial and error for each translator. The book is of particular topical importance within the burgeoning field of translation studies, for while translation may be ubiquitous in the modern globalised world, the person behind it very often remains unnoticed.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9789462702394
ISBN-10: 946270239X
Pagini: 278
Dimensiuni: 156 x 234 x 15 mm
Greutate: 0.4 kg
Editura: Leuven University Press

Notă biografică

Olha Lehka-Paul is assistant professor at the Faculty of English, Department of Psycholinguistic Studies, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznä, Poland.

Cuprins

List of tables
List of figures
Acknowledgements
Introduction
Chapter 1: Personality perspectives: From psychology to Translation Studies
1.1. Introduction
1.2. The concept of personality in psychology
1.3. The trait approach: the quantitative studies of personality
1.3.1. Allport's pioneering study of traits
1.3.2. Cattell's application of factor analysis to trait studies
1.3.3. Eysenck's three personality dimensions
1.3.4. Costa and McCrae's Big Fivefactors
1.3.5. Ashton and Lee's six personality dimensions
1.4. Jung's personality typology: the qualitative studies of personality
1.5. Combining quantitative and qualitative approaches to the description of personality
1.6. Personality stability and change
1.7. From pure to applied psychology: relevant implementations of personality research
1.7.1. The impact of personality on academic performance
1.7.2. The role of personality in industrial and organizational psychology
1.7.3. The impact of personality on occupational performance
1.8. Review of research into the psychological aspects of the translator's personality
1.8.1. Early conceptual views on the translator's personality: 1960s-1970s
1.8.2. First empirical insights into the translator's personality: 1980s-1990s
1.8.3. Interdisciplinary studies into the translator's personality using the multi-method approach: since 2000
1.9. Conclusions
Chapter 2: The translator's personality in translation process research
2.1. Introduction
2.2. Major research orientations in Translation Studies
2.3. The translator as the main agent in the translation process
2.4. Selected models of the translation process
2.4.1. Bell's translation process model
2.4.2. Hönig's translation process model
2.4.3. Kiraly's translation process model
2.4.4. Wilss's translation process model
2.4.5. Hansen's translation process model
2.5. Evolution of methodology in translation process research
2.5.1. The first phase: explorations with think-aloud protocols
2.5.2. The second phase: narrowing the focus with keylogging and triangulation
2.5.3. The third phase: methodological integration and the introduction of eye-tracking
2.5.4. The fourth phase: embodied cognition and further dialogue between disciplines and methodologies
2.6. The role of the translator's personality in translation competence and expertise development
2.6.1. The PACTE project: holistic research into translation competence and its acquisition
2.6.2. The TransComp project: longitudinal study into translation competence and its acquisition
2.6.3. Muñoz Martín's situated construct of translation expertise
2.7. Conclusions
Chapter 3: Self-revision as a product-shaping stage of the translation process
3.1. Introduction
3.2. The concept of revision in writing process research
3.3. The concept of self-revision in translation process research
3.3.1. Why does self-revision occur?
3.3.2. How does self-revision occur?
3.3.3. When does self-revision occur?
3.3.4. What type of self-revision occurs?
3.4. The role of self-revision in translator profiling
Conclusions
Chapter 4: Relationship between the translator's personality, translation process and product
4.1. Introduction
4.2. The aims of the study
4.3. Hypotheses
4.4. Methodological basis
4.5. Research design
4.6. Variables
4.6.1. Independent variables
4.6.2. Dependent variables
4.7. Participants
4.8. Tools and materials
4.8.1. Tools and materials related to the translation task
4.8.2. Tools and materials related to personality measurement
4.8.3. Self-report questionnaires
4.9. Experimental procedure
4.10. Data analysis
4.10.1. Translation process data analysis
4.10.2. Translation quality assessment
4.10.3. Personality data analysis
4.10.4. Statistical data analyses
4.11. Results of the experiment
4.11.1. Hypothesis 1
4.11.2. Hypothesis 2
4.11.3. Hypothesis 3
4.11.4. Hypothesis 4
4.11.5. Hypothesis 5
4.12. Results of the self-report questionnaires
4.12.1. Questions related to Hypothesis 1
4.12.2. Questions related to Hypotheses 2-4
4.12.3. Questions related to Hypothesis 5
4.13. General discussion of results
4.13.1. Limitations of the study and further research avenues
4.13.2. Didactic implications
Concluding remarks
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
Appendix F
Abstract
References
Index