Pediatrics as a study, deals with the healthcare and physical maintenance of children and infants. The body of a child is different from that of an adult, therefore, the treatments used to treat their organs and other diseases are different as well. Pediatricians examine, treat and prevent disorders affecting infants and children. This book elucidates new techniques and their applications in a multidisciplinary approach. It strives to provide a fair idea about this discipline and to help develop a better understanding of the latest advances within this field. Students, researchers, pediatricians and all associated with pediatrics will benefit alike from this text. It includes contributions of experts and scientists which will provide innovative insights into this field.