This book presents a comprehensive, practitioner-focused framework for applying Lean Six Sigma (LSS) within the chemical and pharmaceutical process industries—sectors that have historically been underserved by mainstream LSS literature. While most existing resources concentrate on discrete manufacturing, this work addresses the distinct challenges of process-driven environments, including complex batch operations, stringent regulatory requirements, and variability in raw materials and formulations. By adapting core LSS tools such as DMAIC, SMED, Heijunka, and Visual Management to these realities, the book provides a practical roadmap for achieving operational excellence where precision, compliance, and adaptability are essential.A key technical contribution lies in the detailed application of SMED (Single-Minute Exchange of Dies) principles. The methodology involves breaking down changeover activities into internal and external tasks, conducting cost-benefit analyses, and systematically converting internal tasks to external ones. Supported by standardized work instructions and visual management systems, this approach leads to reduced changeover times, improved equipment availability, and increased throughput—critical performance metrics in high-capital, highly regulated environments.Another standout feature is the structured adaptation of production leveling (Heijunka) for batch production systems. The book demonstrates how to implement Heijunka boxes and takt-time-based scheduling to manage demand variability, reduce inventory, and smooth production flow. This is particularly beneficial in facilities with shared assets and frequent product changeovers, where conventional scheduling methods often fall short. The integration of these tools enhances responsiveness to customer demand, optimizes asset utilization, and minimizes waste.The book also underscores the strategic value of Visual Management Systems (VMS) across the value stream. Tools such as Andon signals, shadow boards, and visual display boards are used to monitor deviations from standard operating conditions, enabling timely corrective actions. This fosters a culture of transparency, accountability, and continuous improvement. Unlike theoretical texts, this book is grounded in decades of hands-on experience and enriched with case-based insights, making it a practical guide for professionals at all levels—from plant managers to operational excellence leaders.Ultimately, this work fills a critical gap in Lean Six Sigma literature by offering a tailored, experience-based approach for process industries. It empowers organizations to move beyond generic frameworks and implement LSS in ways that align with their operational realities and strategic objectives. With its unique blend of technical rigor, practical relevance, and industry-specific focus, this book is an essential resource for professionals seeking to drive sustainable performance improvements in complex, regulated environments.