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Microbial Photosynthesis: Nature’s Pioneers for a Climate-Resilient Earth

Autor Vir Singh
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 29 ian 2027
In a world infested with environmental crises, ecological disruptions, and adverse climate change, humanity is naturally set to encounter an extremely dismal future that is in the offing. Such a dismal future evolving in the Anthropocene would be vastly unaffordable for a majority of living forms to live sustainably. And amidst the unabatedly intensifying climate mess, the oft-talked-about Sixth Mass Extinction event is bound to gradually expand its grip. The only ray of hope to halt environmental disruptions, resume ecological regeneration, and embark on climate healing processes comes from the ecological process that transforms inorganics into organics, that is, photosynthesis. Photosynthesis not only confines itself to primary productivity but also leads to the creation of food webs, carbon balance, and ecological integrity of the biosphere, vitally addressing climate-related issues.
Microbial Photosynthesis: Nature’s Pioneers for a Climate-Resilient Earth ecstatically attempts to spell out all dimensions of photosynthesis performed by specific microbes. While photosynthesis performed by plants and algae has been widely studied and covers a pretty large body of literature, that performed by microorganisms has not been studied and appreciated to the extent to which it deserves. With far greater photosynthetic efficiency than that of plants and algae, the photosynthetic microbes could prove to be the most promising allies in addressing the currently prevailing and unabatedly going on climate crisis. This book, a quintessential publication indeed, stupendously attempts to bridge the gaps left in the information on photosynthesis the microorganisms play critical role in.
Features:
· A comprehensive overview of oxygenic and anoxygenic photosynthetic microorganisms, ancient photosynthetic communities (microbial mats, stromatolites, and blueprints of Earth's first light-harvesting ecosystems), the Great Oxygen Event, etc.
· An in-depth discussion on various features and roles of cyanobacteria, microalgae, and other related photosynthetic microorganisms in bioenergy and bioeconomics.
· Photosynthetic microbial symbiosis, adaptations to extreme environments, and genetic and metabolic diversity of photosynthetic microbes.
· Photosynthetic microbes’ role in biogeochemical cycles, vital contributions to ecological integrity, and climate resilience.
· Future directions in photosynthetic microbe research and strategies for a climate-smart planet
 
This book on a somewhat neglected but indispensable topic exquisitely serves as a valuable and cherished textbook for undergraduate, graduate, and research scholars in life sciences, environmental science, agroecology, environmental physiology, microbial physiology, climate science, and the science of sustainability. In addition, the book also offers a practical and nature-based strategy for resolving the burning environmental issues of our contemporary world, enlightening the pathways to a climate-smart planet.
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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9781041200048
ISBN-10: 1041200048
Pagini: 328
Ilustrații: 164
Dimensiuni: 156 x 234 mm
Ediția:1
Editura: CRC Press
Colecția CRC Press

Public țintă

Postgraduate and Professional Reference

Cuprins

Preface
Acronyms and Abbreviations
The Author
1.     Photosynthetic Microbes: The Prime Source of Primary Production
1.1  Microbial Photosynthesis: An Overview
1.2  Ecological Attributes of Photosynthetic Microbes
1.3  Microbial Photosynthesis and Global Oxygen Production
1.4  Consequences of Climate Change
1.5  Summary
References
2.     Cyanobacteria: The Earth’s First Oxygen Producers
2.1  Evolutionary Significance of Cyanobacteria
2.2  Ecological Significance of Cyanobacteria in the Modern World
2.3  Impact on the Planet’s Atmosphere
2.4  Modern Cyanobacteria for Earth’s Climate and Biosphere
2.5  Summary
References
3.     Microalgae: Significant Role in Carbon Sequestration, Bioenergy, and Bioeconomy
3.1  Morphological Features
3.2  Phylogeny of Microalgae
3.3  Microalgae and Carbon Fixation
3.4  Microalgae and Biological Carbon Pump
3.5  Microalgae as a Source of Bioenergy
3.6  Biotechnological Applications of Microalgae
3.7  Summary
References
4.     The Ancient Photosynthetic Communities: Microbial Mats, Stromatolites, and Blueprints of Earth's First Light-Harvesting Ecosystems
4.1  Microbial Mats and Stromatolites
4.2  Fossil Records
4.3  Significance in Earth’s History
4.4  Structure and Function of Modern Microbial Mats
4.5  Stromatolite Formation Processes
4.6  Summary
References
5.     Anoxygenic Photosynthesis: Early Earth’s Ocean Life: Nurturing Life Without Oxygen
5.1  A Unique Microbial Adaptation
5.2  The Evolution of Anoxygenic Microbes
5.3  Overview of Anoxygenic Photosynthetic Bacteria
5.4  Ecological Niches of Anoxygenic Phototrophs
5.5  Evolutionary Implications of Anoxygenic Photosynthesis
5.6  Implications for Climate Change
5.7  Summary
References
6.     Photosynthetic Microbial Symbioses: The Ancient Alliances that Paved the Way to Multicellular Life
6.1  Evolutionary Significance of Symbioses in the Biosphere
6.2  Lichens: Fungal-Algal Partnerships
6.3  Coral-Microbe Symbiosis
6.4  Endosymbiotic Theory and the Origin of Chloroplasts
6.5  Photosynthetic Microbial Symbioses’ Role in Climate Change Mitigation
6.6  Summary
References
7.     Photosynthetic Microbes in Extreme Environments: Microbial Hope in Earth’s Killing Zones
7.1  Adaptations to Extreme Conditions
7.2  Role in Extreme Ecosystems
7.3  Photosynthesis in Adversities: Potential for Carbon Sequestration
7.4  Summary
References
8.     Genetic and Metabolic Diversity of Photosynthetic Microbes: Phototrophs’ Tactics of Borrowing Genes, Switching Pathways, and Fixing Carbon
8.1  Genomic Insights into Photosynthetic Pathways
8.2  Metabolic Flexibility in Photosynthetic Microbes
8.3  Genetic and Metabolic Diversity Pathways to Climate Change Adaptation
8.4  Summary
References
9.     Photosynthetic Microbes and Biogeochemical Cycles: Ecological Integrity and Climate Resilience
9.1  Role in the Nitrogen Cycle
9.2  Contribution to the Sulfur Cycle
9.3  Influence on Phosphorus Cycle
9.4  Biogeochemical Cycles, Ecological Integrity, and Climate
9.5  Summary
References
10.  Photosynthetic Microbes in Biotechnology and Industry: Industrial Manufacturing via Microbial Photosynthesis
10.1        Application in Sustainable Agriculture
10.2        Industrial Uses of Photosynthetic Microbes
10.3        Challenges in Scaling Up Microbial Photosynthesis
10.4        Biotechnological Approach to Climate Resilience
10.5        Summary
References
11.  Climate Change and Photosynthetic Microbes: The Unseen Response to a Warming Planet
11.1        Impacts of Climate Change on Microbial Photosynthesis
11.2        Potential for Microbial Adaptation and Resilience
11.3        Reversing Climate Change: Potential of Photosynthetic Microbes
11.4        Summary
12.  Future Directions in Photosynthetic Microbe Research: A Pathway to a Climate-Smart Planet
12.1        Emerging Technologies for Studying Microbial Photosynthesis
12.2        Unanswered Questions and Research Frontiers
12.3        Integrating Microbial Photosynthesis into Global Sustainability Efforts
12.4        Maximizing Microbial Photosynthesis for a Climate-Smart Planet
12.5        Summary
References
Index
  

Notă biografică

Vir Singh is a distinguished and accomplished figure in the realm of Ecology and Environmental Science, with a wealth of knowledge and experience that spans over four decades. As a Professor Emeritus at GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, India, he has left an indelible mark on the field through his exceptional contributions to teaching, research, extension, project execution, research supervision, and curriculum development. Throughout his illustrious career, Prof. Singh has taken on various significant roles within the academic domains. His academic journey has taken him to numerous distinguished universities and institutes in India and abroad, where he received a comprehensive education and training in diverse fields: environmental science, animal sciences, and plant sciences. Moreover, he has collaborated with prestigious organizations beyond India’s borders, further enriching his vast repertoire of experiences. Notably, he has worked with the ICIMOD based in Kathmandu, Nepal, Galilee International Management Institute (GIMI) in Israel, and Friedrich-Schiller University in Germany. As an ardent advocate of environmental science, ecology, and the wonderful world of microbes, he is fueled by a profound passion for understanding and preserving the intricacies of the natural world. His prolific body of work comprises an impressive collection of 59 authored and edited books, including Environmental Plant Physiology and Microplastics in the Marine Ecosystem published by CRC Press (Taylor and Francis), many monographs, and over 300 research papers, book chapters, and popular articles. His extensive publications have significantly enriched the field of ecology and environmental science, providing valuable insights and perspectives to scholars, researchers, and enthusiasts alike.

Descriere

This book  ecstatically attempts to spell out all dimensions of photosynthesis performed by specific microbes. While photosynthesis performed by plants and algae has been widely studied and covers a pretty large body of literature, that performed by microorganisms has not been studied and appreciated to the extent to which it deserves.