The purpose of writing this book is to give the reader a chance to know what it means by the destruction of a water tower. I want you to appreciate the fact that it was wrong for the government of the day to have failed to protect, sustain and conserve the major Mau water tower in this country.The text reveals how the government and its citizens were involved in its mismanagement,degradation, and decimation because of greed and impunity. Regimes that ruled this country in the past are to blame for the massive destruction of the Mau Forest Complex by failing to put in place proper laws and regulations to protect, sustain and conserve the water tower. The citizens were not sensitized of the fundamental importance of these ecological unit. Future governments must learn a hard lesson from the mistakes of the past, and become focused and committed to matters that concern conservation of a such resource for the future generations. Everybody must become responsible, transparent and accountable not to be involved in the destruction of prime water towers. This is a resource reference book for all at Schools, Colleges and Universities in the fields of Ecology and Environmental studies.