<i>Cruces Etymologicae</i>: Studies in Latin Etymology and Historical Word-Formation: Leiden Studies in Indo-European, cartea 30
Autor Ranko Matasovićen Limba Engleză Hardback – 7 ian 2027
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Specificații
ISBN-13: 9789004769434
ISBN-10: 9004769439
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Leiden Studies in Indo-European
ISBN-10: 9004769439
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 0 kg
Editura: Brill
Colecția Brill
Seria Leiden Studies in Indo-European
Notă biografică
Ranko Matasović is Professor of Comparative Linguistics in the University of Zagreb and fellow of the Croatian Academy of Arts and Sciences and Academia Europaea. He has published seventeen books on Indo-European, Slavic and Celtic linguistics and language typology.
Cuprins
Preface
Abbreviations
Introduction: Doing Latin Etymology in the 21st Century
Part 1 Historical Word Formation
1 PIE *h1op- ‘at, by, Within the Reach of’ in Latin
2 The Origin of the Latin Adjectives in -quus
3 Latin Presents in -t- and the Etymology of flectō ‘Bend, Curve’
4 Latin Tree and Plant Names with the Suffix -ix, -ex
5 The Origin of Latin Monosyllabic Nouns in -ōns
6 Proto-Indo-European *h2ew- ‘Away’ in Latin
7 The Prefix sē-/se- ‘Away, Without’ in Latin
8 The Origin of Latin Monosyllabic Adverbs in -am
9 Latin Adverbs Ending in -pe (nempe, prope, quippe, saepe)
10 Latin Nouns with Full Reduplication
Part 2 Etymology
11 From Latin Phytonymy: Etymologies of ferula ‘Giant Fennel’, lolium ‘Darnel’, rumex ‘Sorrel’ and rūscus ‘Butcher’s Broom’
12 The Etymology of Latin rīdeō and a New PIE Root
13 The Etymology of Latin pirum ‘Pear’ and the Development of i to e Before *r in Latin
14 A Note on Latin Nota ‘Mark, Sign’
15 Latin umbra and its Proto-Indo-European Origins
16 Latin cliēns and Old Irish céile: an Italo-Celtic Social Institution
17 The Etymology of Latin frequēns and a New Proto-Indo-European Root
18 The Etymology of Latin focus and the Devoicing of Final Stops before *s in Proto-Indo-European
19 The Etymology of lares
20 The Etymology of honōs and the Development of PIE *g’hw- in Latin
21 Four Latin Etymologies: volgus, laedō, paedor, merx
22 Latin follis ‘Bag, Sack; Ball, Testicles’
23 The Etymology of Latin timeō ‘to Fear’
24 Latin miser
25 Latin naucum
26 Latin favus ‘Honeycomb’ and the Assimilation *x … w > *f … w
27 Latin fullō ‘Fuller’, fūstis ‘Stick’ and PIE *dhwens- ‘to Crush’
28 Latin cervīx ‘Neck’, curvus ‘Curved, Bent’, and the Raising of PIE *or to Lat. ur Before Consonants
29 The Etymology of Latin haereō
30 The Etymology of Latin pignus: Hostages, Pledges and Sureties in Ancient Indo-European Languages
31 Latin hebēs ‘Blunt, Weak’
32 Latin proelium ‘Battle’
33 PIE *ghl- in Latin and The Etymology of līma ‘File’
34 Etymological Notes on Latin nītēla ‘a Kind of Rodent’ and lēns ‘Nit’
35 Latin laetus ‘Happy, Joyful, Rich’ and Proto-Celtic *lītu- ‘Feast, Celebration’
36 Latin victima and its Indo-European Cognates
37 Latin pulcher and the Roman Concept of (Masculine) Beauty
38 Latin ricinus ‘Tick’ and Some Words for Insects in PIE
39 An Etymological Note on Latin herba ‘Small Plant, Grass’
40 The Etymologies of Latin tardus ‘Slow’, tergum ‘Back’, bardus ‘Stupid’, and Distant Dissimilation of Obstruents in Latin
41 The Etymology of Latin pinguis ‘Fat, Greasy’
42 A Note on Latin surdus ‘Deaf, Muted’
43 The PIE Origin of Lat. inānis ‘Hollow, Empty’
44 Latin annus ‘Year’ and its Cognates
45 A note on Latin labor (a Laborious Etymology)
46 Latin ranceō ‘To Rot’ and the Development of *i to a After r
47 The Etymology of Latin fretum
48 Proto-Indo-European *krep- ‘to Cover’ and its Latin Reflexes
49 Latin vacillō ‘to Stagger, Waver’
50 The Etymologies of Two Latin Fifth Declension Nouns: cariēs And glaciēs
51 Mundus ‘Clean’, mundus ‘Woman’s Toiletries’, mundus ‘World’ and mundus ‘a Subterranean Vault’: How Many Words Were There Originally?
52 The Etymologies of Latin baetō ‘to go’ and bāiulus ‘Porter’
53 A Note on Latin gingīva ‘Flesh Around the Teeth, the Gum’
54 A Note on Latin vīscus ‘Entrails’
55 Latin cālō ‘Soldier’s Servant’ and Related Words
56 Proto-Indo-European *dewh2- ‘Make, Put Together’ in Latin
57 Latin avis and ōvum, or Which Came First: the Bird or the Egg?
58 A Note on Latin sībus ‘Clever’
59 A Note on Latin rūmis ‘Teat, Nipple’
60 A Note on Latin palla ‘Mantle’
61 A Note on the Spelling and Etymology of Latin faenum ‘Hay’
62 Proto-Indo-European *kerd- ‘Gain, Profit’ in Latin
63 A Note on Latin lacertus
64 Proto-Indo-European *h1p(e)i- ‘at, by, on’ in Latin: the Etymology of pīla
65 A Note on Latin rūspor ‘Explore’
66 Latin īlia: the Original Meaning and Etymology
67 The Etymology of tetricus ‘Frowning’ (and a Methodological caveat)
Appendix: A List of Controversial and Newly Proposed Latin Sound Rules
References
Index
Abbreviations
Introduction: Doing Latin Etymology in the 21st Century
Part 1 Historical Word Formation
1 PIE *h1op- ‘at, by, Within the Reach of’ in Latin
2 The Origin of the Latin Adjectives in -quus
3 Latin Presents in -t- and the Etymology of flectō ‘Bend, Curve’
4 Latin Tree and Plant Names with the Suffix -ix, -ex
5 The Origin of Latin Monosyllabic Nouns in -ōns
6 Proto-Indo-European *h2ew- ‘Away’ in Latin
7 The Prefix sē-/se- ‘Away, Without’ in Latin
8 The Origin of Latin Monosyllabic Adverbs in -am
9 Latin Adverbs Ending in -pe (nempe, prope, quippe, saepe)
10 Latin Nouns with Full Reduplication
Part 2 Etymology
11 From Latin Phytonymy: Etymologies of ferula ‘Giant Fennel’, lolium ‘Darnel’, rumex ‘Sorrel’ and rūscus ‘Butcher’s Broom’
12 The Etymology of Latin rīdeō and a New PIE Root
13 The Etymology of Latin pirum ‘Pear’ and the Development of i to e Before *r in Latin
14 A Note on Latin Nota ‘Mark, Sign’
15 Latin umbra and its Proto-Indo-European Origins
16 Latin cliēns and Old Irish céile: an Italo-Celtic Social Institution
17 The Etymology of Latin frequēns and a New Proto-Indo-European Root
18 The Etymology of Latin focus and the Devoicing of Final Stops before *s in Proto-Indo-European
19 The Etymology of lares
20 The Etymology of honōs and the Development of PIE *g’hw- in Latin
21 Four Latin Etymologies: volgus, laedō, paedor, merx
22 Latin follis ‘Bag, Sack; Ball, Testicles’
23 The Etymology of Latin timeō ‘to Fear’
24 Latin miser
25 Latin naucum
26 Latin favus ‘Honeycomb’ and the Assimilation *x … w > *f … w
27 Latin fullō ‘Fuller’, fūstis ‘Stick’ and PIE *dhwens- ‘to Crush’
28 Latin cervīx ‘Neck’, curvus ‘Curved, Bent’, and the Raising of PIE *or to Lat. ur Before Consonants
29 The Etymology of Latin haereō
30 The Etymology of Latin pignus: Hostages, Pledges and Sureties in Ancient Indo-European Languages
31 Latin hebēs ‘Blunt, Weak’
32 Latin proelium ‘Battle’
33 PIE *ghl- in Latin and The Etymology of līma ‘File’
34 Etymological Notes on Latin nītēla ‘a Kind of Rodent’ and lēns ‘Nit’
35 Latin laetus ‘Happy, Joyful, Rich’ and Proto-Celtic *lītu- ‘Feast, Celebration’
36 Latin victima and its Indo-European Cognates
37 Latin pulcher and the Roman Concept of (Masculine) Beauty
38 Latin ricinus ‘Tick’ and Some Words for Insects in PIE
39 An Etymological Note on Latin herba ‘Small Plant, Grass’
40 The Etymologies of Latin tardus ‘Slow’, tergum ‘Back’, bardus ‘Stupid’, and Distant Dissimilation of Obstruents in Latin
41 The Etymology of Latin pinguis ‘Fat, Greasy’
42 A Note on Latin surdus ‘Deaf, Muted’
43 The PIE Origin of Lat. inānis ‘Hollow, Empty’
44 Latin annus ‘Year’ and its Cognates
45 A note on Latin labor (a Laborious Etymology)
46 Latin ranceō ‘To Rot’ and the Development of *i to a After r
47 The Etymology of Latin fretum
48 Proto-Indo-European *krep- ‘to Cover’ and its Latin Reflexes
49 Latin vacillō ‘to Stagger, Waver’
50 The Etymologies of Two Latin Fifth Declension Nouns: cariēs And glaciēs
51 Mundus ‘Clean’, mundus ‘Woman’s Toiletries’, mundus ‘World’ and mundus ‘a Subterranean Vault’: How Many Words Were There Originally?
52 The Etymologies of Latin baetō ‘to go’ and bāiulus ‘Porter’
53 A Note on Latin gingīva ‘Flesh Around the Teeth, the Gum’
54 A Note on Latin vīscus ‘Entrails’
55 Latin cālō ‘Soldier’s Servant’ and Related Words
56 Proto-Indo-European *dewh2- ‘Make, Put Together’ in Latin
57 Latin avis and ōvum, or Which Came First: the Bird or the Egg?
58 A Note on Latin sībus ‘Clever’
59 A Note on Latin rūmis ‘Teat, Nipple’
60 A Note on Latin palla ‘Mantle’
61 A Note on the Spelling and Etymology of Latin faenum ‘Hay’
62 Proto-Indo-European *kerd- ‘Gain, Profit’ in Latin
63 A Note on Latin lacertus
64 Proto-Indo-European *h1p(e)i- ‘at, by, on’ in Latin: the Etymology of pīla
65 A Note on Latin rūspor ‘Explore’
66 Latin īlia: the Original Meaning and Etymology
67 The Etymology of tetricus ‘Frowning’ (and a Methodological caveat)
Appendix: A List of Controversial and Newly Proposed Latin Sound Rules
References
Index