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Handbook of Engineering Systems Design de Anja Maier

Handbook of Engineering Systems Design: Handbook of Engineering Systems Design

Editat de Anja Maier, Josef Oehmen, Pieter E. Vermaas
en Limba Engleză Hardback – 31 iul 2022

Considerăm că principala provocare tehnică a ingineriei contemporane nu mai este doar optimizarea unei componente izolate, ci proiectarea și gestionarea unor sisteme socio-tehnice masive, unde comportamentul uman și incertitudinea sunt variabile critice. Handbook of Engineering Systems Design ne oferă un cadru de lucru riguros pentru a naviga această nouă paradigmă, unde sistemele sunt co-dependente și integrate global. Găsim în acest volum o analiză profundă a modului în care ingineria trebuie să răspundă obiectivelor de sustenabilitate și gestionării resurselor naturale, trecând de la simpla funcționalitate la responsabilitate societală.

Ne-a atras atenția structura enciclopedică a celor peste 1000 de pagini, organizată meticulos pentru a ghida cititorul de la fundamentul teoretic și istoric al designului de sisteme (Secțiunea I), către descrierea complexității tehnice și sociale (Secțiunea II), culminând cu metodele concrete de intervenție. Abordarea din acest manual diferă de cea din Social Systems Engineering – the Design of Complexity prin faptul că este mai puțin abstractă și mult mai aplicabilă în contextul ingineriei tradiționale care se transformă sub presiunea digitalizării. În timp ce alte lucrări se axează pe modele computaționale, acest manual pune accent pe integrarea stakeholderilor globali și pe dinamica comportamentului uman în procesul de (re)proiectare.

În contextul operei editorilor, această lucrare reprezintă un salt de la cercetările punctuale către o viziune sistemică totală. Dacă în alte proiecte, precum Ein Dorf, s-a explorat evoluția temporală a unei comunități restrânse prin documentare vizuală, acest manual aplică o rigoare academică și tehnică pentru a înțelege evoluția sistemelor complexe la scară planetară. Este o resursă esențială pentru a înțelege cum gândirea sistemică poate fi aplicată practic în designul viitorului digitalizat.

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Specificații

ISBN-13: 9783030811587
ISBN-10: 3030811581
Pagini: 1046
Ilustrații: XXI, 1046 p. 178 illus., 115 illus. in color.
Dimensiuni: 155 x 235 mm
Greutate: 1.93 kg
Ediția:1st ed. 2022
Editura: Springer International Publishing
Colecția Springer
Seria Handbook of Engineering Systems Design

Locul publicării:Cham, Switzerland

De ce să citești această carte

Această carte se adresează inginerilor, cercetătorilor și liderilor de politici publice care doresc să stăpânească designul sistemelor socio-tehnice complexe. Cititorul câștigă o înțelegere sistemică asupra modului în care tehnologia interacționează cu societatea și mediul. Este un instrument indispensabil pentru cei care vor să treacă de la ingineria clasică la proiectarea de soluții integrate pentru provocări globale precum schimbările climatice și sustenabilitatea economică.

Despre autor

Anja Maier, Josef Oehmen și Pieter E. Vermaas sunt figuri proeminente în domeniul designului de sisteme, activând la intersecția dintre inginerie, management și filosofie tehnologică. Anja Maier este recunoscută pentru cercetările sale în comunicarea de design și analiza sistemelor, în timp ce Josef Oehmen este expert în managementul riscului în sisteme complexe. Pieter E. Vermaas aduce o perspectivă filosofică asupra funcției tehnice și designului. Împreună, acești editori au compilat o lucrare de referință care reflectă tranziția disciplinei către o abordare interdisciplinară, adaptată nevoilor secolului XXI.

Descriere scurtă

This handbook charts the new engineering paradigm of engineering systems. It brings together contributions from leading thinkers in the field and discusses the design, management and enabling policy of engineering systems. It contains explorations of core themes including technical and (socio-) organisational complexity, human behaviour and uncertainty. The text includes chapters on the education of future engineers, the way in which interventions can be designed, and presents a look to the future.
This book follows the emergence of engineering systems, a new engineering paradigm that will help solve truly global challenges. This global approach is characterised by complex sociotechnical systems that are now co-dependent and highly integrated both functionally and technically as well as by a realisation that we all share the same: climate, natural resources, a highly integrated economical system and a responsibility for global sustainability goals.  The new paradigm andapproach requires the (re)designing of engineering systems that take into account the shifting dynamics of human behaviour, the influence of global stakeholders, and the need for system integration.  
The text is a reference point for scholars, engineers and policy leaders who are interested in broadening their current perspective on engineering systems design and in devising interventions to help shape societal futures.

Cuprins

Introducing Engineering Systems Design: A new engineering perspective on the challenges of our times.- History of Engineering Systems Design Research and Practice.- Design perspectives, theories and processes for engineering systems design.- The Evolution of Complex Engineering Systems.- Sustainable Futures from an Engineering Systems Perspective.-Digitalisation of Society.- Systems thinking: practical insights on systems-led design in socio-technical engineering systems.- Technical and Social Complexity.-Human Behaviour, Roles, and Processes.-Risk, Uncertainty, and Ignorance in Engineering Systems Design.- Properties of Engineering Systems.-Engineering Systems Design Goals and Stakeholder Needs.- Architecting Engineering Systems.- Data-Driven Preference Modelling in Engineering Systems Design.- Formulating engineering systems requirements.- Designing for Human Behaviour in a Systemic World.- Designing for Technical Behaviour.- Dynamics and Emergence: Case Examples from Literature.- Designing for emergent safety in engineering systems.- Flexibility and real options in engineering systems design.- Engineering Systems in Flux: Designing and Evaluating Interventions in Dynamic Systems.- Engineering Systems Integration, Testing, and Validation.-Evaluating Engineering Systems Interventions.-Research Methods for Supporting Engineering Systems Design.- Transforming Engineering Systems.- Asking Effective Questions.-Choosing Effective Means.- Creating Effective Efforts.- Ethics and Equity-Centred Perspectives in Engineering Systems Design.- Roles and Skills of Engineering Systems Designers.- Educating Engineering Systems Designers: A Systems Design Competences and Skills Matrix.-Engineering Systems Interventions in Practice.- Public Policy and Engineering Systems Synergy.- Transitioning to Sustainable Engineering Systems.- Engineering Systems Design: A Look to the Future

Notă biografică

Anja Maier is Professor of Engineering Systems Design and Head of Department Design, Manufacturing and Engineering Management at the University of Strathclyde. She is also Professor at the DTU – Technical University of Denmark, where she has led the Engineering Systems Design research section, conducting interdisciplinary research into designing, building, and operating engineering systems. Linking the human and engineering sides in systems design with a focus on studying and supporting human behaviour, Prof. Maier’s research results have had direct impact on the design and development of automobile and aero engines, healthcare services, medical devices, and cleantech networks.  In particular, her work on system design process maturity and capability maturity assessment methods is frequently cited. Prof. Maier serves on the Board of Management of the worldwide Design Society, on the Editorial Board of the Journal of Engineering Design, and as Associate Editor of the Design Science Journal. She is a Member of the International Council on Systems Engineering (INCOSE), a Fellow of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, of the National Academy of Science and Engineering (acatech), Germany and of the National Academy of Technical Sciences (ATV), Denmark.
Josef Oehmen is Associate Professor at DTU - Technical University of Denmark, Engineering Systems Design research section. His research focuses on managing large-scale engineering programs, especially on the management of risk and resilience. He teaches engineering design, project management and risk management at the graduate and post-graduate level. He has worked with over 100 organisations to improve their engineering strategy and execution. Prof. Oehmen is the founder and coordinator of the DTU RiskLab, co-founded DTUs Engineering Systems Design research section and founded MITs Consortium for Engineering Program Excellence. Prior to DTU, he worked at MITand ETH Zurich, where he also obtained his PhD. Prof. Oehmen led working groups at both the Design Society and INCOSE, and was one of the early drivers behind INCOSE’s and PMI’s ongoing strategic cooperation on engineering program management.
 Pieter Vermaas is Associate Professor at the Ethics and Philosophy Department of Delft University of Technology. His current research in philosophy of technology focuses on quantum technologies and design methodology. Research on quantum technologies concern their emergence and impact on society and on our understanding of quantum physics. Research on design includes analysis and validation of design methods within the traditional domains of engineering, product development, and architecture as well as in business, policy, and the social realm. This research builds on earlier analytic projects on engineering and on the concepts of technical artefact and technical function. These projects have resulted in an action-theoreticalanalysis of the design and use of artefacts, a philosophical account of technical functions called the ICE theory (Technical Functions, Springer, 2010) as well as a textbook on philosophy of technology (A Philosophy of Technology, Morgan and Claypool, 2011) and a handbook with Springer Nature on Ethics, Values and Technological Design (Springer, 2015). Vermaas is Editor-in-Chief of the Springer Nature book series Philosophy of Engineering and Technology.

Caracteristici

Pushes the frontiers of engineering systems research in a global and holistic direction Provides cases from industry sectors including healthcare, transport, and large infrastructure construction Appeals far and wide to engineers, social scientists, industrialists, policy makers and philosophers